连续护理对冠心病患者心绞痛发作和生活质量的影响：系统评价和荟萃分析方案。
Effect of continuous nursing on angina attack and quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.
机构信息
Pingdingshan University, Pingdingshan.
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou.
出版信息
Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Feb 5;100(5):e24536. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000024536.
BACKGROUND
Coronary Artery Disease is an ischemic or necrotic heart disease caused by myocardial hypoxia caused by coronary artery stenosis or occlusion. The main symptoms are heart failure and recurrent angina pectoris. Continuous nursing refers to the nursing mode from in-hospital nursing to out-of-hospital nursing, including guiding patients' follow-up treatment and lifestyle, which can effectively improve the quality of life in patients with Coronary Artery Disease and reduce the number of angina attacks. The study implemented in this program will systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of continuous nursing intervention on an angina attack and quality of life in Coronary Artery Disease, and provide evidence-based basis for clinical application of continuous nursing intervention in Coronary Artery Disease.
METHOD
The 2 researchers search the databases of China Knowledge Network, VP Information Chinese Journal Service Platform, PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library and Web of Science. From the establishment of the database in December 2020, all the randomized controlled trials on continuous nursing intervention for Coronary Artery Disease are collected. The relevant data are extracted and the quality is evaluated. meta-analysis is performed on the included literature using Stata15.0 software.
RESULT
In this study, the efficacy and safety of continuous nursing intervention on Coronary Artery Disease are evaluated by Seattle angina questionnaire and other indicators.
CONCLUSION
This study will provide reliable evidence for the clinical application of nursing intervention in Coronary Artery Disease.
ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION
Private information from individuals will not be published. This systematic review also does not involve endangering participant rights. Ethical approval will not be required. The results may be published in a peer-reviewed journal or disseminated at relevant conferences.
OSF REGISTRATION NUMBER
DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/7QRKV.
背景
冠心病是由于冠状动脉狭窄或闭塞导致心肌缺氧引起的缺血性或坏死性心脏病。主要症状为心力衰竭和反复发作的心绞痛。连续护理是指从住院护理到院外护理的护理模式，包括指导患者的随访治疗和生活方式，可有效提高冠心病患者的生活质量，减少心绞痛发作次数。本方案实施的研究将系统评价连续护理干预对冠心病心绞痛发作及生活质量的疗效和安全性，为连续护理干预在冠心病中的临床应用提供循证依据。
方法
2 位研究者检索中国知网、维普中文期刊服务平台、PubMed、Embase、Cochrane 图书馆、Web of Science 数据库，从建库至 2020 年 12 月，收集所有关于连续护理干预冠心病的随机对照试验，提取相关数据并评价质量，采用 Stata15.0 软件对纳入文献进行 meta 分析。
结果
本研究通过西雅图心绞痛问卷等指标评价连续护理干预对冠心病的疗效及安全性。
结论
本研究将为冠心病护理干预的临床应用提供可靠依据。
伦理与传播
本研究不涉及个体的隐私信息，也不会损害参与者的权益，因此无需伦理批准。研究结果可能会发表在同行评议的期刊上，或在相关会议上传播。
OSF 注册号：DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/7QRKV。
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