University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
US Department of Veterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Acad Psychiatry. 2021 Oct;45(5):598-602. doi: 10.1007/s40596-021-01403-4. Epub 2021 Feb 17.
In this study, the authors aim to compare perceptions of remote learning versus in-person learning among faculty and trainees at a single institution during the COVID-19 pandemic and to evaluate the impact that a brief faculty training on best practices in online teaching would have on faculty attitudes towards remote learning.
The authors conducted an attitude survey on remote learning among trainees and faculty members approximately 3 months after the transition from in-person to remote learning. The authors then conducted a faculty training on best practices in online teaching followed by an evaluation survey. Study findings were examined descriptively and by Fisher's exact testing.
The response rates for the attitudes survey were 68% among trainees and 61% among faculty. Trainees and faculty perceived in-person learning more favorably than remote learning across a variety of domains, including overall enjoyment, interpersonal connection, ability to communicate, and concentration. Despite these trends, only 10% of trainees and 14% of faculty felt that all lectures would be most effectively delivered in-person when this becomes possible again. The response rate for the faculty training evaluation survey was 16%. Compared to non-attendees, faculty attendees reported more confidence in their ability to teach remotely (89% vs 56%, p=0.02) but not increased optimism (89% vs 63%, p=0.06).
The study findings suggest that both trainees and faculty perceive remote learning negatively compared to in-person learning but still feel that some lectures should be delivered remotely even after a return to in-person learning is possible.
本研究旨在比较 COVID-19 大流行期间,同一机构的教师和学员对远程学习与面授学习的看法,并评估对教师进行在线教学最佳实践的简短培训对教师对远程学习态度的影响。
在从面授向远程学习过渡约 3 个月后,作者对学员和教师进行了关于远程学习的态度调查。然后,作者进行了在线教学最佳实践的教师培训,随后进行了评估调查。研究结果通过描述性和 Fisher 精确检验进行了检查。
态度调查的回复率在学员中为 68%,在教师中为 61%。学员和教师在各种领域,包括整体享受、人际联系、沟通能力和注意力,对面授学习的评价均优于远程学习。尽管存在这些趋势,但只有 10%的学员和 14%的教师认为,一旦有可能再次进行面授,所有讲座都将最有效地进行面授。教师培训评估调查的回复率为 16%。与未参加者相比,参加者报告说对远程教学能力更有信心(89%比 56%,p=0.02),但对远程教学的乐观程度没有提高(89%比 63%,p=0.06)。
研究结果表明,与面授学习相比,学员和教师都认为远程学习的效果较差,但即使在有可能恢复面授学习之后,他们仍然认为有些讲座应该远程进行。