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美容中心:哥伦比亚巴耶杜帕尔市美容中心生物安全状况概述

Beauty centers: an overview of their biosafety conditions in Valledupar, Colombia.

作者信息

Mendoza Darwin Jose, Zambrano Carlos Mario, Rueda Emir

机构信息

Ingenieria Industrial, Universidad de Santander Udes, - Valledupar (Cesar), Colombia.

Bacteriologia y Laboratorio Clínico, Universidad de Santander Udes - Valledupar (Cesar), Colombia.

出版信息

Rev Bras Med Trab. 2021 Feb 11;18(3):330-336. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2020-586.

DOI:10.47626/1679-4435-2020-586
PMID:33597983
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7879467/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The risk of transmission of microorganisms in aesthetic and beauty centers is high when mitigation measures are not adopted; thus, it is necessary to constantly review the conditions of these centers, in order to prevent diseases and make the corresponding decisions.

OBJECTIVES

To assess biosafety conditions of beauty centers in Valledupar, Colombia.

METHODS

This study followed a descriptive methodology and was based on the administration of a survey focused on determining which services are provided in beauty centers, on which activities are developed by their staff, and the conditions under which services are provided.

RESULTS

Study results that 93% of centers are legally constituted; furthermore, the most commonly provided service was hairdressing, with 21%. Only 9% of workers were covered by a social insurance system. In terms of social insurances, centers did not comply with minimum requirements.

CONCLUSIONS

The aesthetic centers in Valledupar are not complying with requirements from biosafety protocols set forth by legislation and are thus adopting inadequate procedures.

摘要

引言

若未采取缓解措施,美容美发中心微生物传播风险很高;因此,有必要持续审查这些中心的状况,以预防疾病并做出相应决策。

目的

评估哥伦比亚巴耶杜帕尔市美容美发中心的生物安全状况。

方法

本研究采用描述性方法,基于一项调查开展,该调查侧重于确定美容美发中心提供哪些服务、其员工开展哪些活动以及提供服务的条件。

结果

研究结果显示,93%的中心依法设立;此外,最常见的服务是美发,占21%。只有9%的员工参加了社会保险体系。在社会保险方面,各中心未达到最低要求。

结论

巴耶杜帕尔市的美容美发中心未遵守法律规定的生物安全协议要求,因此采用的程序不当。

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本文引用的文献

1
Biosafety in beauty centers: knowledge and practices in a state capital in Northeast Brazil.
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2017;38(4):e2016-3. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2017.04.2016-0003. Epub 2018 May 21.
2
Adherence and knowledge about the use of personal protective equipment among manicurists.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2015 Jan-Feb;68(1):46-53, 52-9. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680108p.