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COVID-19 的肌肉骨骼系统累及:影像学综述。

Musculoskeletal involvement of COVID-19: review of imaging.

机构信息

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 420 E Superior St, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.

Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 420 E Superior St, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 2021 Sep;50(9):1763-1773. doi: 10.1007/s00256-021-03734-7. Epub 2021 Feb 18.


DOI:10.1007/s00256-021-03734-7
PMID:33598718
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7889306/
Abstract

The global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has revealed a surprising number of extra-pulmonary manifestations of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. While myalgia is a common clinical feature of COVID-19, other musculoskeletal manifestations of COVID-19 were infrequently described early during the pandemic. There have been emerging reports, however, of an array of neuromuscular and rheumatologic complications related to COVID-19 infection and disease course including myositis, neuropathy, arthropathy, and soft tissue abnormalities. Multimodality imaging supports diagnosis and evaluation of musculoskeletal disorders in COVID-19 patients. This article aims to provide a first comprehensive summary of musculoskeletal manifestations of COVID-19 with review of imaging.

摘要

2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的全球大流行揭示了严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)感染的许多肺部外表现。虽然肌肉痛是 COVID-19 的常见临床特征,但 COVID-19 的其他肌肉骨骼表现在大流行早期很少被描述。然而,已经有越来越多的报告称,与 COVID-19 感染和疾病过程相关的一系列神经肌肉和风湿病并发症,包括肌炎、神经病、关节病和软组织异常。多种模式的影像学检查支持 COVID-19 患者肌肉骨骼疾病的诊断和评估。本文旨在通过影像学检查对 COVID-19 的肌肉骨骼表现进行首次全面总结。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/e07a1019ce2e/256_2021_3734_Fig10_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/90dcdd1b4386/256_2021_3734_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/25101bfb94d8/256_2021_3734_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/ef98d02d22f3/256_2021_3734_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/86549aa43d7b/256_2021_3734_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/3882fd24c2f3/256_2021_3734_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/9c8ad68f273d/256_2021_3734_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/273dbf22885a/256_2021_3734_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/70de5df6704b/256_2021_3734_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/83224926635f/256_2021_3734_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/e07a1019ce2e/256_2021_3734_Fig10_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/90dcdd1b4386/256_2021_3734_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/25101bfb94d8/256_2021_3734_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/ef98d02d22f3/256_2021_3734_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/86549aa43d7b/256_2021_3734_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/3882fd24c2f3/256_2021_3734_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/9c8ad68f273d/256_2021_3734_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/273dbf22885a/256_2021_3734_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/70de5df6704b/256_2021_3734_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/83224926635f/256_2021_3734_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8634/7889306/e07a1019ce2e/256_2021_3734_Fig10_HTML.jpg

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Musculoskeletal involvement of COVID-19: review of imaging.

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Advance in the mechanism and clinical research of myalgia in long COVID.

Am J Clin Exp Immunol. 2024-8-25

[2]
Emergency department referrals for CT imaging of extremity soft tissue infection: before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

BJR Open. 2024-8-22

[3]
Prevalence of COVID-19 neurological manifestations in patients referred to the Golestan Hospital in Ahvaz between March 2020 to the March 2023.

Front Neurol. 2024-7-11

[4]
Parsonage-Turner syndrome, affecting suprascapular nerve and especially to infraspinatus muscles after COVID-19 vaccination in a professional wrestler, a case report and literature review of causes and treatments.

BMC Neurol. 2024-6-5

[5]
Effects of a respiratory and neurological rehabilitation treatment plan in post Covid-19 affected university students. Randomized clinical study.

Chron Respir Dis. 2024

[6]
COVID-19 and Its Impact on Back Pain in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia.

Cureus. 2024-4-2

[7]
Risks of incident major osteoporotic fractures following SARS-CoV-2 infection among older individuals: a population-based cohort study in Hong Kong.

J Bone Miner Res. 2024-5-24

[8]
Musculoskeletal and Neuropathic Pain in COVID-19.

Diagnostics (Basel). 2024-2-4

[9]
Mechanistic insights into bone remodelling dysregulation by human viral pathogens.

Nat Microbiol. 2024-2

[10]
Covid-19-related right hip monoarthritis: A case report and literature review.

Clin Case Rep. 2024-1-23

本文引用的文献

[1]
SARS-CoV-2 and nervous system: From pathogenesis to clinical manifestation.

J Neuroimmunol. 2020-11-7

[2]
A case of psoriatic arthritis triggered by SARS-CoV-2 infection.

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Joint Bone Spine. 2021-1

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