Farzadian Omid, Spitas Christos, Kostas Konstantinos
Nazarbaev Universitet, Nur-Sultan, 010000, KAZAKHSTAN.
Nazarbaev Universitet, Nur-Sultan, KAZAKHSTAN.
Nanotechnology. 2021 Feb 18. doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/abe786.
We apply the non-equilibrium molecular dynamics approach (NEMD) to study thermal rectification in a hybrid graphene-carbon nitride system (G - C3N) under a series of positive and negative temperature gradients with varying interface geometries. In this study, we investigate the effects of a) temperature differences, (∆T), between the two employed baths, b) mediainterface geometry, and c) sample size, on thermal rectification. Our simulation results portray a sigmoid relation between thermal rectification and temperature difference, with a sample-size depending upper asymptote occurring at generally large temperature differences. The achieved thermal rectification values are significant and go up to around 120% for ∆T = 150 K. Furthermore, the consideration of varying media-interface geometries yields a non-negligible effect on thermal rectification and highlights areas for further investigation. Finally, calculations of Kapitza resistance at the G - C3N interface are performed for assisting us in the understanding of interface-geometry effects on thermal rectification.
我们应用非平衡分子动力学方法(NEMD),在一系列具有不同界面几何形状的正负温度梯度下,研究混合石墨烯 - 碳氮化物系统(G - C3N)中的热整流现象。在本研究中,我们考察了以下因素对热整流的影响:a)两个所用热浴之间的温差(∆T),b)介质界面几何形状,以及c)样品尺寸。我们的模拟结果描绘了热整流与温差之间的S形关系,在通常较大的温差下,存在一个取决于样品尺寸的上渐近线。实现的热整流值相当可观,对于∆T = 150 K,可达约120%。此外,考虑不同的介质界面几何形状对热整流产生了不可忽略的影响,并突出了有待进一步研究的领域。最后,对G - C3N界面处的卡皮查电阻进行了计算,以帮助我们理解界面几何形状对热整流的影响。