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作为一种有前途的新型生物标志物,用于预测肝细胞癌患者的预后。

Acts as a Promising Novel Biomarker for the Prognosis of Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

机构信息

Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery and Harrison International Peace Hospital, Hengshui, China.

Department of Gynaecology, Harrison International Peace Hospital, Hengshui, China.

出版信息

Cancer Biother Radiopharm. 2023 Dec;38(10):720-725. doi: 10.1089/cbr.2020.4226. Epub 2021 Feb 18.

Abstract

Nuclear casein kinase and cyclin-dependent kinase substrate 1 () is highly expressed in some tumors, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, its clinical significance in HCC prognosis is still unclear. The aim of this study was to explore the expression and prognostic value of in HCC. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to detect relative expression of mRNA in HCC tissues and corresponding adjacent normal tissues. The relationship between expression and clinical characteristics of patients was analyzed by χ test. Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression analysis were applied to estimate prognostic value of in HCC. Compared with normal ones, the expression of mRNA was significantly upregulated in HCC tissues ( < 0.001). Besides, expression was closely associated with tumor differentiation, tumor node metastasis stage, vascular invasion, and metastasis ( < 0.05). Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that overall survival was obviously longer in HCC patients with low expression of than those with high expression (log rank test,  = 0.001). might be an independent prognostic factor for HCC patients (HR = 1.905, 95% CI = 1.106-3.283,  = 0.020). may be correlated with the progression of HCC and serve as a potential predictive factor for the prognosis of this disease.

摘要

核酪蛋白激酶和细胞周期依赖性激酶底物 1 () 在一些肿瘤中高度表达,包括肝细胞癌 (HCC)。然而,其在 HCC 预后中的临床意义尚不清楚。本研究旨在探讨在 HCC 中的表达及其预后价值。采用实时定量聚合酶链反应检测 HCC 组织及相应癌旁正常组织中 mRNA 的相对表达。用卡方检验分析 表达与患者临床特征的关系。Kaplan-Meier 法和 Cox 回归分析用于估计在 HCC 中的预后价值。与正常组织相比,HCC 组织中 mRNA 的表达明显上调(<0.001)。此外,表达与肿瘤分化、肿瘤淋巴结转移分期、血管侵犯和转移密切相关(<0.05)。Kaplan-Meier 分析显示,低表达的 HCC 患者的总生存率明显长于高表达的 HCC 患者(对数秩检验,=0.001)。可能是 HCC 患者的独立预后因素(HR=1.905,95%CI=1.106-3.283,=0.020)。可能与 HCC 的进展相关,可作为该疾病预后的潜在预测因子。

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