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2
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Prevalence and Determinants of Self-Medication Practices among Cardiovascular Patients from Béja, North West Tunisia: A Community-Pharmacy-Based Survey.突尼斯西北部贝贾心血管疾病患者自我药疗行为的患病率及其影响因素:一项基于社区药房的调查。
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Prospective Evaluation of Dental Practitioners' Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Toward Adult Dental Pain Management: A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study.牙科从业者对成人牙科疼痛管理的知识、态度和实践的前瞻性评估:一项横断面多中心研究。
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本文引用的文献

1
Perceptions and Beliefs Regarding NSAIDs in the Asia-Pacific Region.亚太地区对非甾体抗炎药的认知与看法
J Pain Res. 2020 Feb 21;13:437-446. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S229387. eCollection 2020.
2
Attitude and Awareness of Dentists Practicing in Southern India Toward Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs.印度南部执业牙医对非甾体抗炎药的态度和认知
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2019 May;11(Suppl 2):S355-S359. doi: 10.4103/JPBS.JPBS_33_19.
3
Analgesic prescribing patterns of dental practitioners in Germany.德国牙医的止痛药物处方模式。
J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2018 Oct;46(10):1731-1736. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2018.07.005. Epub 2018 Jul 17.
4
Drug utilization, prescription errors and potential drug-drug interactions: an experience in rural Sri Lanka.药物利用、处方错误及潜在的药物相互作用:斯里兰卡农村地区的一项经验
BMC Pharmacol Toxicol. 2016 Jun 25;17(1):27. doi: 10.1186/s40360-016-0071-z.
5
Prescribing patterns of dental practitioners in Australia from 2001 to 2012. Antimicrobials.2001年至2012年澳大利亚牙科从业者的处方模式。抗菌药物。
Aust Dent J. 2017 Mar;62(1):52-57. doi: 10.1111/adj.12427. Epub 2016 Dec 23.
6
Knowledge of drug prescription in dentistry students.牙科专业学生的药物处方知识。
Drug Healthc Patient Saf. 2012;4:55-9. doi: 10.2147/DHPS.S30984. Epub 2012 Jun 19.
7
Patterns of postoperative pain medication prescribing after invasive dental procedures.侵入性牙科手术后术后疼痛药物处方模式。
Spec Care Dentist. 2011 Mar-Apr;31(2):53-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1754-4505.2011.00181.x.
8
Cardiovascular safety of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: network meta-analysis.非甾体抗炎药的心血管安全性:网络荟萃分析。
BMJ. 2011 Jan 11;342:c7086. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c7086.
9
Pain management: Part 1: Managing acute and postoperative dental pain.疼痛管理:第1部分:急性和术后牙痛的管理
Anesth Prog. 2010 Summer;57(2):67-78; quiz 79-80. doi: 10.2344/0003-3006-57.2.67.
10
[Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in pregnancy].[孕期使用非甾体抗炎药]
Ceska Gynekol. 2010 Feb;75(1):69-72.

突尼斯牙医在牙科实践中开具消炎药处方的调查。

Survey on Tunisian Dentists' Anti-Inflammatory Drugs' Prescription in Dental Practice.

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery, University Dental Clinic, 5019 Monastir, Tunisia.

Medical and Molecular Parasitology and Mycology Laboratory, LR12ES08, 5019 Monastir, Tunisia.

出版信息

ScientificWorldJournal. 2021 Jan 31;2021:6633870. doi: 10.1155/2021/6633870. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1155/2021/6633870
PMID:33603572
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7868157/
Abstract

Dentists prescribe several types of drugs such as anti-inflammatory medicines in their practice in order to manage pain. An adequate knowledge of anti-inflammatory drugs' characteristics is mandatory for a reasonable prescription to ensure patients safety. The study aimed to describe dentists' anti-inflammatory drugs prescription in dental practice. . This study was conducted on independent practice dentists working in the region of Tunis. A questionnaire was made on "Google forms" and sent to all of them via personal emails. The questionnaire included demographic data and 13 questions about anti-inflammatory medicines: indications and contraindications, the side effects, and their prescription in dental practice. Data analysis was performed on SPSS software version 20.0 (trial version), using the 2 test for statistical analysis. . Two hundred dentists participated to the survey. The female gender was predominant (70%). More than half of the responders were recently graduated and working in their own dental offices. The present study showed that 60% of dentists rarely prescribe anti-inflammatory drugs. Ibuprofen was prescribed by 82% of the dentists. Next came dexamethasone acetate (68.2%). The most frequent indication was postoperative pain (65%). Gastric problem was found to be the most mentioned adverse effect (69%). Thus, 72% of the dentists prescribed proton pump inhibitors with AI. . According to this study, dentists have a lack of knowledge and awareness about some contraindications, side effects, and drugs interactions. Thus, knowledge updating, practices assessment, and continuous education are always required to avoid drug iatrogenesis.

摘要

牙医在实践中会开几种药物,如消炎药,以控制疼痛。为了合理处方,确保患者安全,牙医必须充分了解消炎药的特性。本研究旨在描述牙医在牙科实践中开具消炎药的情况。

本研究在突尼斯地区的独立执业牙医中进行。制作了一份关于“Google 表单”的问卷,并通过个人电子邮件将其发送给所有人。问卷包括人口统计学数据和 13 个关于消炎药的问题:适应证和禁忌证、副作用,以及在牙科实践中的处方。使用 SPSS 软件版本 20.0(试用版)进行数据分析,使用 2 检验进行统计分析。

有 200 名牙医参与了这项调查。女性占主导地位(70%)。超过一半的应答者是最近毕业并在自己的牙科诊所工作的。本研究表明,60%的牙医很少开消炎药。82%的牙医开布洛芬。其次是醋酸地塞米松(68.2%)。最常见的适应证是术后疼痛(65%)。胃问题被认为是最常见的不良反应(69%)。因此,72%的牙医开具了质子泵抑制剂与 AI。

根据这项研究,牙医对一些禁忌证、副作用和药物相互作用的了解和认识不足。因此,需要不断更新知识、评估实践和继续教育,以避免药物的医源性疾病。