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长链非编码RNA DNAJC3-AS1通过表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)途径调控脂肪酸合酶以促进结直肠癌进展。

LncRNA DNAJC3-AS1 Regulates Fatty Acid Synthase the EGFR Pathway to Promote the Progression of Colorectal Cancer.

作者信息

Tang Yanyan, Tang Rui, Tang Mengtian, Huang Ping, Liao Zhiqiang, Zhou Jumei, Zhou Lianqing, Su Min, Chen Pan, Jiang Jiarui, Hu Yingbin, Zhou Yujuan, Liao QianJin, Zeng Zhaoyang, Xiong Wei, Chen Junhong, Nie Shaolin

机构信息

Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Department of Colorectal Surgery, Hunan Cancer Hospital and the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, China.

出版信息

Front Oncol. 2021 Feb 2;10:604534. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.604534. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Recent studies have shown that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in tumorigenesis and the development of CRC. By constructing a differential lncRNA expression profile, we screened gene chips and found that DNAJC3-AS1 was highly expressed in CRC tissues and was associated with poor prognosis in patients with CRC. Further, we proved through assays such as wound healing, colony formation, and Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK8) that interfering with DNAJC3-AS1 could reduce the proliferation, migration, and invasion of CRC cells. Mechanically, we found that DNAJC3-AS1 regulates fatty acid synthase to promote the progression of CRC the epidermal growth factor receptor/phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B/nuclear factor κB signaling pathway. Therefore, DNAJC3-AS1 may be a new target for the diagnosis and therapy of CRC.

摘要

结直肠癌(CRC)是全球最常见的癌症之一。最近的研究表明,长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)参与了结直肠癌的肿瘤发生和发展。通过构建差异lncRNA表达谱,我们筛选了基因芯片,发现DNAJC3-AS1在结直肠癌组织中高表达,并且与结直肠癌患者的不良预后相关。此外,我们通过伤口愈合、集落形成和细胞计数试剂盒-8(CCK8)等实验证明,干扰DNAJC3-AS1可以降低结直肠癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。从机制上讲,我们发现DNAJC3-AS1通过表皮生长因子受体/磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶/蛋白激酶B/核因子κB信号通路调节脂肪酸合酶,从而促进结直肠癌的进展。因此,DNAJC3-AS1可能是结直肠癌诊断和治疗的新靶点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a823/7885865/35170f3a3807/fonc-10-604534-g001.jpg

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