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二氧化碳激光束在褥疮手术中的应用。

The use of the carbon dioxide laser beam in the surgery of pressure sores.

作者信息

Eltorai I, Glantz G, Montroy R

机构信息

Veterans Administration Medical Center, Long Beach, California 90822.

出版信息

Int Surg. 1988 Jan-Mar;73(1):54-6.

PMID:3360579
Abstract

The use of CO2 Laser in surgery for decubitus ulcers was assessed in 139 spinal cord injury patients. This technique is valuable for debridement and or excision of the ulcers as well as repair. It accomplishes hemostasis and wound sterility. It was found very helpful in patients with ill health, bleeding tendencies and active infections. It helped avoid amputation in a few paraplegics whose joints were involved or peripheral vessels compromised. Although the apparatus is expensive, its use on a large scale in specialized centers can be a good investment since it saves blood loss, transfusions, antibiotics, and hospital stay, the later so important with the current health care system in the USA known as DRG. However, operators should be very knowledgeable in the basic science of laser, the mechanics of the apparatus and its control for the most efficient, effective and safe utilization.

摘要

对139例脊髓损伤患者使用二氧化碳激光进行褥疮手术的情况进行了评估。这项技术对于褥疮的清创和/或切除以及修复很有价值。它能实现止血和伤口无菌。发现它对身体状况不佳、有出血倾向和存在活动性感染的患者非常有帮助。它有助于避免一些关节受累或外周血管受损的截瘫患者截肢。虽然该设备价格昂贵,但在专业中心大规模使用可能是一项不错的投资,因为它可减少失血、输血、抗生素使用以及缩短住院时间,在美国当前称为DRG的医疗保健系统中,住院时间缩短非常重要。然而,操作人员应非常熟悉激光的基础科学、设备的操作原理及其控制,以实现最有效、高效和安全的使用。

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