Gerstle R M, Geary D C, Himelstein P, Reller-Geary L
Family Mental Health Services, Riverside, California 92506.
J Clin Psychol. 1988 Mar;44(2):277-80. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198803)44:2<277::aid-jclp2270440231>3.0.co;2-5.
The present study tested the hypothesis that Rorschach measures of psychological instability and perceptual sensitivity (i.e., es, es-EA, Lambda, Blends, Zf, & Zsum) would be sensitive to therapeutic change after inpatient treatment of children. Twelve male children were administered the Rorschach Ink Blot test in accordance with Exner's (1986) procedures and comprehensive system, pretreatment and posttreatment. The 12 children received inpatient treatment an average of 12 months, and all children showed improved functioning after treatment. Pre- to posttreatment Rorschach performance changes provided a partial confirmation of the hypothesis. Specifically, significant changes in es and Lambda were found posttreatment. As such, these Rorschach variables appear to be sensitive to therapeutic change in children.
本研究检验了这样一个假设,即罗夏墨迹测验中对心理不稳定性和感知敏感性的测量指标(即es、es-EA、Lambda、融合、Zf和Zsum),在儿童住院治疗后会对治疗变化敏感。12名男童按照埃克斯纳(1986年)的程序和综合系统,在住院治疗前和治疗后接受了罗夏墨迹测验。这12名儿童平均接受了12个月的住院治疗,所有儿童在治疗后功能均有所改善。罗夏墨迹测验治疗前后的表现变化部分证实了这一假设。具体而言,治疗后发现es和Lambda有显著变化。因此,这些罗夏墨迹测验变量似乎对儿童的治疗变化敏感。