Humphreys Gina F, Lambon Ralph Matthew A, Simons Jon S
MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EF, UK.
Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EF, UK.
Trends Neurosci. 2021 Jun;44(6):452-463. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2021.01.006. Epub 2021 Feb 18.
The angular gyrus (AG) region of lateral parietal cortex has been implicated in a wide variety of tasks and functions, generating numerous influential theories. However, these theories largely fail to explain why so many apparently distinct cognitive activities implicate common parietal structures. We propose a unifying model, based on a set of central principles, to account for coalescences of cognitive task activations across AG. To illustrate the proposed framework, we show how these principles account for findings from studies of episodic and semantic memory that have independently implicated the same AG regions but thus far been considered from largely domain-specific perspectives. We conclude that AG computations, as part of a wider lateral parietal system, enable the online dynamic buffering of multisensory spatiotemporally extended representations.
外侧顶叶皮层的角回(AG)区域与各种各样的任务和功能相关,产生了众多有影响力的理论。然而,这些理论在很大程度上未能解释为什么如此多明显不同的认知活动会涉及共同的顶叶结构。我们基于一组核心原则提出了一个统一模型,以解释跨AG的认知任务激活的合并情况。为了说明所提出的框架,我们展示了这些原则如何解释来自情景记忆和语义记忆研究的结果,这些研究独立地涉及相同的AG区域,但迄今为止主要是从特定领域的角度进行考虑的。我们得出结论,作为更广泛的外侧顶叶系统的一部分,AG计算能够对多感官时空扩展表征进行在线动态缓冲。