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本文引用的文献

1
Trichodynia: a review of the literature.拔毛疼痛:文献综述
Int J Dermatol. 2016 Apr;55(4):382-4. doi: 10.1111/ijd.13204. Epub 2015 Dec 23.
2
Folliculitis decalvans: a multicentre review of 82 patients.脱发性毛囊炎:82 例患者的多中心回顾。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2015 Sep;29(9):1750-7. doi: 10.1111/jdv.12993. Epub 2015 Feb 12.
3
Evaluation of Anxiety and Levels of Serum B12, Folate, TSH, Ferritin, and Zinc in Telogen Alopecia Patients with Trichodynia.伴有拔毛疼痛的休止期脱发患者的焦虑情绪及血清维生素B12、叶酸、促甲状腺激素、铁蛋白和锌水平评估
Int J Trichology. 2012 Oct;4(4):251-4. doi: 10.4103/0974-7753.111208.
4
Indications for peripheral and central sensitization in patients with chronic scalp pain (trichodynia).慢性头皮疼痛(头皮痛)患者外周和中枢敏化的适应证。
Clin J Pain. 2013 May;29(5):417-24. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0b013e31825e4437.
5
The role of psychological factors and serum zinc, folate and vitamin B12 levels in the aetiology of trichodynia: a case-control study.心理因素及血清锌、叶酸和维生素 B12 水平在 trichodynia 发病机制中的作用:病例对照研究。
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2009 Oct;34(7):789-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.03165.x. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
6
The presence of trichodynia in patients with telogen effluvium and androgenetic alopecia.休止期脱发和雄激素性脱发患者中毛痛的存在情况。
Int J Dermatol. 2003 Sep;42(9):691-3. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-4362.2003.01847.x.
7
Hair pain (trichodynia): frequency and relationship to hair loss and patient gender.毛发疼痛(拔毛癖):发生率及其与脱发和患者性别的关系。
Dermatology. 2002;205(4):374-7. doi: 10.1159/000066437.
8
The psychology of hair loss and its implications for patient care.脱发的心理学及其对患者护理的影响。
Clin Dermatol. 2001 Mar-Apr;19(2):161-6. doi: 10.1016/s0738-081x(00)00127-9.
9
Telogen effluvium and trichodynia.
Dermatology. 1998;196(3):374-5.
10
Trichodynia.
Dermatology. 1996;192(3):292-3.

毛发疾病中毛发疼痛症状的存在及其相关因素。

Presence of Trichodynia Symptoms in Hair Diseases and Related Factors.

作者信息

Askin Ozge, Gok Ayse Mine, Serdaroglu Server

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Istanbul University Cerrahpasa-Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Skin Appendage Disord. 2021 Jan;7(1):18-20. doi: 10.1159/000511739. Epub 2020 Dec 2.

DOI:10.1159/000511739
PMID:33614713
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7879308/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Trichodynia can be described as a feeling of discomfort in the scalp. Studies on trichodynia also have different data.

AIM

The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency and associated factors of trichodynia.

METHODS

A questionnaire was applied to 249 patients who were admitted to the Hair Diseases Unit of Istanbul University, Cerrahpaşa Hospital. We recorded the age, sex, hair loss duration, diagnosis, and whether or not patients had trichodynia symptoms.

RESULTS

Out of a total of 249 patients, 89 patients (35.7%) had trichodynia. We found that the mean age of patients with trichodynia was higher than the mean age of those without trichodynia. Trichodynia was more common in women than in men. In addition, it was more common in the cicatricial alopecia group than the other disease groups.

DISCUSSION

The frequency of trichodynia was significantly higher in women in comparison to that in men. Symptoms of trichodynia were significantly more common in patients with cicatricial alopecia in comparison to that in the other 4 diagnostic categories. There was no significant difference between the 4 diagnostic categories in terms of trichodynia severity.

摘要

背景

头皮疼痛可描述为头皮的不适感。关于头皮疼痛的研究也有不同的数据。

目的

本研究的目的是调查头皮疼痛的发生率及相关因素。

方法

对伊斯坦布尔大学塞拉哈帕夏医院毛发疾病科收治的249例患者进行问卷调查。我们记录了患者的年龄、性别、脱发持续时间、诊断情况以及患者是否有头皮疼痛症状。

结果

在总共249例患者中,89例(35.7%)有头皮疼痛。我们发现有头皮疼痛的患者的平均年龄高于无头皮疼痛的患者。头皮疼痛在女性中比在男性中更常见。此外,在瘢痕性脱发组中比在其他疾病组中更常见。

讨论

与男性相比,女性头皮疼痛的发生率显著更高。与其他4个诊断类别相比,瘢痕性脱发患者的头皮疼痛症状明显更常见。在4个诊断类别之间,头皮疼痛严重程度没有显著差异。