Bhalla Sanjana, O'Byrne Lisa, Beegun Issa, Amos Dora, Jones James Arwyn, Awad Zaid, Tolley Neil
Department of Otolaryngology Imperial College London London UK.
Department of Otolaryngology Royal London Hospital London UK.
Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol. 2020 Dec 19;6(1):81-87. doi: 10.1002/lio2.453. eCollection 2021 Feb.
To test a novel, low-cost, home-made model for needle aspiration of PTA.To ascertain whether simulation-based teaching using this model was superior to lecture-based teaching in increasing confidence and reducing anxiety relating to PTA aspiration.To assess whether there was an improvement in outcomes for PTA patients at one hospital following the delivery of a simulation-based training session using our model.
We designed two teaching sessions for junior doctors starting work in ENT: a simulation-based teaching session using a low-cost home-made simulation model and a lecture-based teaching session covering the same content. We asked the participants to complete pre- and post-session surveys regarding confidence and anxiety levels and analyzed this data. We also retrospectively collected data over 3 months for patients referred to ENT with suspected PTA and assessed their outcomes. We assessed patient outcomes before and after the delivery of a simulation-based training course using our model.
Simulation-based teaching using our model was shown to be associated with a statistically significant increase in junior doctors' confidence levels. Reaccumulation and reattendance rates for PTA following aspiration were 16.67% and 22.7% respectively preintervention and 0% and 7.14% respectively postintervention.
A regular simulation-based teaching session should be introduced using a PTA aspiration model for junior doctors as it leads to increased confidence levels, and reduced reaccumulation and recurrence rates of PTA.
Level 4.
测试一种新型、低成本的自制经皮鼓膜穿刺抽吸术(PTA)模型。确定使用该模型的基于模拟的教学在增强信心和减轻与PTA抽吸相关的焦虑方面是否优于基于讲座的教学。评估在一家医院使用我们的模型进行基于模拟的培训课程后,PTA患者的治疗效果是否有所改善。
我们为刚开始从事耳鼻喉科工作的初级医生设计了两个教学课程:一个使用低成本自制模拟模型的基于模拟的教学课程和一个涵盖相同内容的基于讲座的教学课程。我们要求参与者完成关于信心和焦虑水平的课前和课后调查,并分析这些数据。我们还回顾性收集了3个月内转诊至耳鼻喉科疑似PTA患者的数据,并评估了他们的治疗效果。我们评估了使用我们的模型进行基于模拟的培训课程前后患者的治疗效果。
使用我们的模型进行基于模拟的教学显示,初级医生的信心水平有统计学意义的显著提高。干预前PTA抽吸后的再积聚率和再就诊率分别为16.67%和22.7%,干预后分别为0%和7.14%。
应为初级医生引入定期的基于模拟的教学课程,使用PTA抽吸模型,因为这会提高信心水平,并降低PTA的再积聚率和复发率。
4级。