Pathak Subodh Kumar, Sharma Aryan, Gautam Rakesh Kumar, Bagtharia Priyank
Department of Orthopedics, MMIMSR, M M Deemed to be University, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India.
J Orthop Case Rep. 2020 Jul;10(4):66-68. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2020.v10.i04.1806.
Meniscal cysts are rare and strongly associated with a horizontal meniscal lesion. Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy of the meniscus with intra-articular cyst drainage has become the standard of care for small cyst; however, sometimes large cyst requires open excision.
We report a case of a large symptomatic medial parameniscal cyst in 52-year-old female which was clinically misdiagnosed as Baker's cyst. The patient had swelling over the posteromedial aspect of the right knee with difficulty and pain on squatting. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reported horizontal tear in the posterior horn of medial meniscus and parameniscal cyst adjacent to medial meniscus with features of early osteoarthritis of the knee. She was successfully treated with open excision and repair of the defect of the cyst along with arthroscopic partial medial meniscectomy.
This case highlights the importance of MRI in diagnosis and planning and the use of a combined approach for successful management of large parameniscal cyst.
半月板囊肿较为罕见,且与半月板水平损伤密切相关。关节镜下半月板部分切除术联合关节内囊肿引流已成为小囊肿的标准治疗方法;然而,有时大囊肿需要开放切除。
我们报告一例52岁女性的大型有症状内侧半月板旁囊肿病例,该病例在临床上被误诊为腘窝囊肿。患者右膝后内侧肿胀,下蹲困难且疼痛。磁共振成像(MRI)报告显示内侧半月板后角水平撕裂,内侧半月板旁有囊肿,伴有膝关节早期骨关节炎特征。她通过开放切除囊肿并修复囊肿缺损,同时进行关节镜下内侧半月板部分切除术,获得了成功治疗。
该病例强调了MRI在诊断和治疗规划中的重要性,以及采用联合方法成功治疗大型半月板旁囊肿的重要性。