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将警察拘留所作为精神健康危机干预措施：跨学科实践及其可能后果的定性研究

Using the police cell as intervention in mental health crises: Qualitative approach to an interdisciplinary practice and its possible consequences.

机构信息

Department of Emergency Psychiatry, Altrecht Mental Health Care, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Institute of Nursing Studies, University of Applied Sciences Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2021 Oct;57(4):1735-1742. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12743. Epub 2021 Feb 24.

DOI:10.1111/ppc.12743
PMID:33625744
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8596775/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The aim of this study was to analyze the views of patients, police-officers and emergency mental health workers on the use of the police cell as intervention in a mental health crisis.

DESIGN AND METHODS

We analyzed interviews with individuals involved in police cell interventions, found first labels and categorized them in concordance with the four principles of biomedical ethics and compared them to relevant scientific literature.

FINDINGS AND PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS

Professionals should know that emergency mental healthcare aimed at controlling the situation is not enough to provide good care. It probably generates better outcomes for patients in the short and long term when patient experiences are taken into consideration.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在分析患者、警察和紧急心理健康工作者对将警察拘留所用于精神健康危机干预的看法。

设计与方法

我们分析了参与警察拘留所干预的个体的访谈，发现了最初的标签，并根据生物医学伦理学的四项原则对其进行了分类，并将其与相关科学文献进行了比较。

发现与实际意义

专业人员应该知道，旨在控制局面的紧急精神保健服务并不足以提供良好的护理。当考虑到患者的体验时，它可能会在短期和长期内为患者带来更好的结果。

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本文引用的文献

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What are adult psychiatric inpatients' experience of seclusion: A systematic review of qualitative studies.成人精神病住院患者被隔离的体验：定性研究的系统评价。
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Police interactions and interventions with suspects flagged as experiencing mental health problems.警方与被标记为有心理健康问题的嫌疑人之间的互动和干预。
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Everyday police work during mental health encounters: A study of call resolutions in Chicago and their implications for diversion.心理健康事件中的日常警务工作：芝加哥呼叫解决方案研究及其对分流的影响
Behav Sci Law. 2017 Sep;35(5-6):442-455. doi: 10.1002/bsl.2324. Epub 2017 Nov 20.
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Emergency care in case of acute psychotic and/or manic symptoms: Lived experiences of patients and their families with the first interventions of a mobile crisis team. A phenomenological study.急性精神病性和/或躁狂症状的急诊护理：患者及其家属在流动危机干预小组首次干预中的亲身经历。一项现象学研究。
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2018 Oct;54(4):462-468. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12247. Epub 2017 Sep 27.
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Int J Law Psychiatry. 2017 Jan-Feb;50:31-37. doi: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2016.10.001. Epub 2016 Oct 28.
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