Schulze A, Jacob H W
Lehrstuhl Psychiatrie, Bereiches Medizin (Charité), Humboldt-Universität, Berlin.
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1988 Jan;40(1):39-45.
The paper gives the results of a follow-up study of 58 patients after psychotherapeutic treatment as in-patients for writer's cramp. Where as immediately after discharge 74.1% of the patients felt an improvement in their condition, at the time of the follow-up study only 17.2% were demonstrably improved, with 37.9% subjectively feeling an improvement over their state before treatment as in-patients. These results suggest that the customary psychotherapeutic methods employed have less effect on the evidently multifactorial extrapyramidal-motor basic complaint but rather have the effect of improving the patient's ability to cope with this in daily life.
该论文给出了58例因书写痉挛住院接受心理治疗后的患者的随访研究结果。出院后即刻,74.1%的患者感觉病情有所改善;而在随访研究时,仅有17.2%的患者有明显改善,37.9%的患者主观感觉比住院治疗前的状态有所改善。这些结果表明,所采用的常规心理治疗方法对明显多因素的锥体外系运动基本主诉影响较小,而是具有提高患者在日常生活中应对此问题能力的作用。