Adelphi Real World, Adelphi Mill, Grimshaw Lane, Bollington, Macclesfield, SK10 5JB, UK.
Pfizer, 235 E 42nd St, NY 10017, USA.
Future Oncol. 2021 Jun;17(17):2169-2182. doi: 10.2217/fon-2020-1266. Epub 2021 Feb 26.
To assess symptoms, healthcare resource utilization and health-related quality of life in advanced renal cell carcinoma (aRCC) clinical practice. The USA point-in-time survey of physicians and patients was conducted between February and September 2019. Data were available for 227 patients. Mean (standard deviation) number of symptoms was 3.4 (3.2); differences were observed across International Metastatic RCC Database Consortium risk categories (p < 0.001), with fewer symptoms in favorable-risk patients. Disease burden, measured by greater healthcare resource utilization and worse health-related quality of life, was high, particularly in International Metastatic RCC Database Consortium intermediate- or poor- versus favorable-risk patients. In total, 45 patients (21.6%) were hospitalized due to aRCC within a 6-month period, 35 (16.8%) had one hospitalization and ten (4.8%) experienced ≥2 hospitalizations due to aRCC. Mean (standard deviation) 19-Item Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Kidney Symptom Index score was 53.6 (13.2) for this population, significantly lower than the reference value (59.8; p < 0.001). A clear need exists for improved disease management in patients with aRCC.
评估晚期肾细胞癌(aRCC)临床实践中的症状、医疗资源利用和健康相关生活质量。该研究于 2019 年 2 月至 9 月进行了美国即时医师和患者调查。共纳入 227 例患者,其平均(标准差)症状数为 3.4(3.2);国际转移性肾细胞癌数据库联盟(IMDC)风险类别之间存在差异(p<0.001),低危患者的症状较少。疾病负担(由更多的医疗资源利用和更差的健康相关生活质量来衡量)较高,特别是在 IMDC 中危-或高危与低危患者之间。共有 45 例(21.6%)患者在 6 个月内因 aRCC 住院,35 例(16.8%)住院 1 次,10 例(4.8%)因 aRCC 住院≥2 次。该人群的 19 项癌症治疗功能评估-肾脏症状指数评分平均(标准差)为 53.6(13.2),显著低于参考值(59.8;p<0.001)。aRCC 患者的疾病管理显然需要改善。