Eissenhauer W, Grünenwald H, Oeser E
Arztliche Abteilung der Landesversicherungsantalt Baden.
Rehabilitation (Stuttg). 1988 Feb;27(1):18-21.
The numbers of in-patient rehabilitation procedures immediately following the post-acute stage, i.e. of the Anschlussheilbehandlungen AHB, have been steadily increasing over the last few years. Their share in the total number of general rehabilitation measures has meanwhile risen to almost 10 percent. The pension insurance carriers' fulfillment of their legal task of maintaining, or improving, the earning capacity of the insured, is verified on appropriate data. The present study covers those insured of the LVA Baden, the workers' pension insurance administration for the region of Baden, who had completed an AHB measure in the three years 1982-1984. Results obtained show that 60-70 percent of the participants in such an AHB measure subsequently returned to employment. Pensioning occurred most frequently in myocardial infarction patients, i.e. in 40 percent of all cases, and least frequently in patients with musculoskelettal disorders, i.e. in 25 percent. The pension insurance administrations have undoubtedly chosen a very appropriate route in introducing the AHB measure. It will, on behalf of the patients, be necessary and useful not to end the rehabilitative efforts on the day of discharge. Provision of follow-up care should be included in the AHB approach.
急性后期立即进行的住院康复程序数量,即 Anschlussheilbehandlungen AHB 的数量,在过去几年中一直在稳步增加。与此同时,它们在一般康复措施总数中的占比已升至近 10%。养老保险机构履行其维持或提高被保险人劳动能力的法定任务,需依据适当数据进行核实。本研究涵盖了巴登州工人养老保险管理局(LVA Baden)在 1982 - 1984 年这三年中完成 AHB 措施的被保险人。所得结果表明,此类 AHB 措施的参与者中有 60 - 70%随后重返工作岗位。退休情况在心肌梗死患者中最为常见,即在所有病例中占 40%,而在肌肉骨骼疾病患者中最少见,占 25%。养老保险机构在引入 AHB 措施方面无疑选择了一条非常合适的途径。就患者而言,在出院当天就停止康复努力既无必要也无益处。后续护理应纳入 AHB 方法之中。