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[无动脉高血压男性血流动力学适应脂肪组织变化的年龄相关特征]

[Age-related characteristics of hemodynamic adaptation to adipose tissue changes in men without arterial hypertension].

作者信息

Aleksenko A S

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 1988;60(1):25-30.

PMID:3363502
Abstract

A combined clinical-instrumental study of hemodynamics and anthropometry of fatty and fatless body masses (FBM, FLBM) based on caliperometry of 8 skin fatty folds, were performed in 138 men aged 20 to 59 without arterial hypertension. An increase in age and excessive adipose deposits with the growth of relative FBM were accompanied by adaptive changes of the central and regional hemodynamics characterized by a decrease in cardiac output, an increase in peripheral vascular resistance, and a decrease in the volumetric crural blood flow. The influence of adiposity on hemodynamics, mostly expressed in a young age, particularly at the age of 30-39, made more rapid the appearance in young men with excessive adipose deposits of hemodynamic shifts typical of older age persons.

摘要

对138名年龄在20至59岁之间且无动脉高血压的男性,基于8处皮肤脂肪褶皱的皮脂厚度测量法,进行了脂肪和去脂体重(FBM,FLBM)的血流动力学与人体测量学的联合临床仪器研究。随着年龄增长以及相对FBM增加导致的脂肪过度沉积,伴有中枢和局部血流动力学的适应性变化,其特征为心输出量减少、外周血管阻力增加以及小腿血流量减少。肥胖对血流动力学的影响在年轻时最为明显,尤其是在30至39岁,使脂肪过度沉积的年轻男性更快出现老年人典型的血流动力学变化。

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