Dusting G J, Moncada S, Vane J R
Eur J Pharmacol. 1977 Oct 1;45(3):301-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(77)90014-0.
The actions of prostacyclin (PGI2), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), prostaglandin H2 (PGH2) and arachidonic acid have been examined on isolated coronary arteries from pigs. Arachidonate metabolites contracted this tissue, the order of potency being PGH2 greater than PGE2 greater than PGI2 suggesting that the coronary vasoconstrictor effects of PGH2 are limited by metabolism to PGI2. Sodium arachidonate and linoleate weakly relaxed porcine coronary arteries, but the former induced a secondary prolonged contraction: only the contraction was abolished by indomethacin. Thus the relaxation induced by fatty acids does not depend on metabolism to prostaglandin-like substances.
已对猪离体冠状动脉研究了前列环素(PGI2)、前列腺素E2(PGE2)、前列腺素H2(PGH2)和花生四烯酸的作用。花生四烯酸代谢产物使该组织收缩,效力顺序为PGH2大于PGE2大于PGI2,这表明PGH2的冠状动脉血管收缩作用因代谢为PGI2而受到限制。花生四烯酸钠和亚油酸盐使猪冠状动脉轻度舒张,但前者会引发继发性的长时间收缩:只有这种收缩可被吲哚美辛消除。因此,脂肪酸诱导的舒张并不依赖于代谢为类前列腺素物质。