Giner Emmanuel
Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique (UMR 7616), Sorbonne Université, CNRS, 4 place Jussieu, Paris 75005, France.
J Chem Phys. 2021 Feb 28;154(8):084119. doi: 10.1063/5.0044683.
The present work introduces a new form of explicitly correlated factor in the context of the transcorrelated methods. The new correlation factor is obtained from the r ≈ 0 mathematical analysis of the transcorrelated Hamiltonian, and its analytical form is obtained such that the leading order in 1/r of the scalar part of the effective two-electron potential reproduces the long-range interaction of the range-separated density functional theory. The resulting correlation factor exactly imposes the cusp and is tuned by a unique parameter μ, which controls both the depth of the coulomb hole and its typical range in r. The transcorrelated Hamiltonian obtained with such a new correlation factor has a straightforward analytical expression depending on the same parameter μ, and its physical contents continuously change by varying μ: One can change from a non-divergent repulsive Hamiltonian at large μ to a purely attractive one at small μ. We investigate the convergence of the ground state eigenvalues and right eigenvectors of such a new transcorrelated Hamiltonian as a function of the basis set and as a function of μ on a series of two-electron systems. We found that the convergence toward the complete basis set is much faster for quite a wide range of values of μ. We also propose a specific value of μ, which essentially reproduces the results obtained with the frozen Gaussian geminal introduced by Ten-no [Chem. Phys. Lett. 330, 169 (2000)].
本工作在超相关方法的背景下引入了一种新形式的显式相关因子。新的相关因子是通过对超相关哈密顿量进行(r\approx0)的数学分析得到的,其解析形式使得有效两电子势标量部分在(1/r)中的主导阶再现了范围分离密度泛函理论的长程相互作用。所得的相关因子精确地施加了尖点,并由一个唯一的参数(\mu)进行调节,该参数同时控制库仑空穴的深度及其在(r)中的典型范围。用这种新的相关因子得到的超相关哈密顿量具有一个依赖于相同参数(\mu)的直接解析表达式,并且其物理内容通过改变(\mu)而连续变化:在大(\mu)时可以从一个非发散的排斥哈密顿量转变为小(\mu)时的纯吸引哈密顿量。我们研究了这种新的超相关哈密顿量的基态本征值和右本征向量作为基组的函数以及作为(\mu)的函数在一系列两电子体系上的收敛情况。我们发现,对于相当宽范围的(\mu)值,向完备基组的收敛要快得多。我们还提出了一个(\mu)的特定值,它基本上再现了用Ten-no [《化学物理快报》330, 169 (2000)]引入的冻结高斯双电子波函数得到的结果。