Bhatsange Anuradha, Moharir Anuja, Mistry Vibhuti, Japatti Sharanbasappa
Department of Periodontics, A.C.P.M. Dental College and Hospital, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.
Department of Periodontology, DY Patil Dental School, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2021 Jan-Feb;25(1):65-69. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_522_19. Epub 2021 Jan 7.
Idiopathic gingival fibromatosis, also called idiopathic gingival overgrowth (IGO), is a rare benign condition that occurs either in isolation or as a part of a syndrome. The overgrowth, if excess, impedes oral functions such as mastication and speech and causes cosmetic disfigurement. Diagnosis and treatment becomes challenging if the overgrowth is massive and accompanies other associated pathologies. This case reports concurrent occurrence of three pathologies, i.e., IGO, aggressive periodontitis, and candidal infection in a 20-year-old healthy male patient. The surgical procedure performed involved internal bevel gingivectomy combined with open-flap surgery. Seven-year follow-up revealed no recurrence of overgrowth and stable periodontal condition.
特发性牙龈纤维瘤病,也称为特发性牙龈增生(IGO),是一种罕见的良性疾病,可单独发生或作为综合征的一部分出现。如果增生过度,会妨碍咀嚼和说话等口腔功能,并导致容貌毁损。如果增生严重并伴有其他相关病变,诊断和治疗将变得具有挑战性。本病例报告了一名20岁健康男性患者同时出现三种病变,即IGO、侵袭性牙周炎和念珠菌感染。所施行的外科手术包括内斜切口牙龈切除术联合翻瓣术。七年随访显示增生未复发且牙周状况稳定。