Srivastava Ankur, Rusow Joshua A, Goldbach Jeremy T
Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Transgend Health. 2021 Feb 15;6(1):51-56. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2020.0034. eCollection 2021 Feb.
We examined whether health risks among sexual minority youth (SMY) differ by gender identity (transgender, nonbinary, and cisgender). Data were collected on suicide attempts (lifetime and someday), depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and minority stress among SMY accessing crisis services. In the multivariate regression models, compared to their cisgender peers, transgender and nonbinary youth were at higher risk for suicide attempt (lifetime and someday), depression, and PTSD. Minority stress was a significant predictor for all the models. Crisis service organizations working to reduce suicidality among SMY should be sensitive to diverse experiences of gender identity.
我们研究了性少数青年(SMY)中的健康风险是否因性别认同(跨性别、非二元性别和顺性别)而有所不同。收集了寻求危机服务的SMY的自杀未遂情况(终生及未来某一天)、抑郁和创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)以及少数群体压力的数据。在多变量回归模型中,与顺性别同龄人相比,跨性别和非二元性别青年自杀未遂(终生及未来某一天)、抑郁和PTSD的风险更高。少数群体压力是所有模型的重要预测因素。致力于降低SMY自杀率的危机服务组织应关注性别认同的不同经历。