Department of Health Promotion and Development, University of Bergen, Norway.
Department of Health Promotion, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Norway.
Scand J Public Health. 2021 Nov;49(7):755-765. doi: 10.1177/1403494821993714. Epub 2021 Mar 1.
To examine perceived consequences for everyday life, learning outcomes, family relations, sleep problems and worries for infection, for friends and their future, among youth aged 12-19 years during weeks 7 to 9 of the COVID-19 lockdown in Norway. We examine variations by age, gender, socioeconomic status and country of birth. Youth within the municipality of Bergen were invited via SMS to participate in a 15-minute online survey. A total of 2997 (40%) youths participated. The mean age was 17 years (standard deviation 1.7). Overall, 28% reported feeling somewhat to a lot impacted by schools closing, 63% reported learning less. In total, 62% reported improvement of everyday life. The youth's situation in their family was worse for 13%. Regarding sleep problems, 19% reported difficulties initiating and maintaining sleep, 12% had more nightmares, while 90% reported later bedtime and rise time. Seven per cent worried about getting infected, while 53% worried about infection among family members. A total of 19% worried that the outbreak would lead to a more difficult future, and 32%worried that friends were facing a difficult situation at home. Perceived consequences and worries related to the lockdown varied across sociodemographic groups.
为了研究挪威新冠封锁期间第 7 周到第 9 周 12 至 19 岁青少年对日常生活、学习成果、家庭关系、睡眠问题和感染担忧的认知后果,以及对朋友及其未来的担忧,我们考察了年龄、性别、社会经济地位和出生国的差异。卑尔根市的青少年通过短信受邀参加一项 15 分钟的在线调查。共有 2997 名(40%)青少年参与。平均年龄为 17 岁(标准差 1.7)。总体而言,28%的青少年表示学校关闭对他们产生了一定程度的影响,63%的青少年报告学习成果减少。共有 62%的青少年表示日常生活得到改善。13%的青少年家庭情况恶化。关于睡眠问题,19%的青少年报告入睡和维持睡眠困难,12%的青少年噩梦增多,90%的青少年报告就寝和起床时间延迟。7%的青少年担心感染,而 53%的青少年担心家庭成员感染。共有 19%的青少年担心疫情会导致未来更加艰难,32%的青少年担心朋友在家中处境艰难。与封锁相关的认知后果和担忧在社会人口统计学群体中存在差异。