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物理治疗师专业教育计划中的截肢康复和假肢课程。

Amputation Rehabilitation and Prosthetics Curricula in Physical Therapist Professional Education Programs.

机构信息

Dep. of Physical Therapy, California State University, Sacramento, 6000 J Street-Folsom Hall M6020, Sacramento, CA 95819, USA. Tel 916-278-5445.

出版信息

J Allied Health. 2021 Spring;50(1):29-37.

PMID:33646247
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Curricular guidelines do not exist currently for content related to amputation rehabilitation and prosthetics in entry-level physical therapy education programs. Documents exist to provide context, but before guidelines can be written, the current content of entry-level physical therapist professional education programs must be known.

METHODS

Faculty members teaching amputation rehabilitation and prosthetics at 225 accredited physical therapist education programs in the United States were recruited via e-mail. A link to the survey was emailed to faculty to report on amputation rehabilitation and prosthetics curricula, faculty qualifications, attitudes, and experiences.

RESULTS

Faculty from 74 (32.9%) programs responded to the survey in part or whole. Faculty rated student competence on a scale of 0 (not taught), and 1 (not competent) to 5 (competent). In the areas of lower extremity amputation care, transtibial and transfemoral gait deviations, >63/68 respondents rated students 3 or greater. In contrast, 38/68 faculty rated students as <3 in the area of upper extremity amputation care, with 12 responding "not taught."

DISCUSSION

Variability was noted between programs in hours of exposure, faculty-rated student competence, and minimum skill requirements. These results serve to describe the current level of training of entry-level graduates, assess and compare existing curricula, and provide guidance for further curricular development.

摘要

简介

目前,入门级物理治疗教育课程中没有与截肢康复和假肢相关的课程指南。虽然有相关文件提供背景知识,但在编写指南之前,必须了解入门级物理治疗师专业教育课程的现有内容。

方法

通过电子邮件招募在美国 225 个认可的物理治疗教育项目中教授截肢康复和假肢的教师。向教师发送调查链接,以报告截肢康复和假肢课程、教师资质、态度和经验。

结果

74 个(32.9%)课程的教师部分或全部回复了调查。教师在 0(未教授)到 5(熟练)的范围内对学生的能力进行评分。在下肢截肢护理、胫骨和股骨步态偏差方面,超过 63/68 的受访者对学生的评分在 3 或以上。相比之下,在上肢截肢护理方面,38/68 的教师对学生的评分在 3 以下,其中 12 名教师表示“未教授”。

讨论

各课程之间在暴露时间、教师对学生能力的评分以及最低技能要求方面存在差异。这些结果有助于描述入门级毕业生的现有培训水平,评估和比较现有的课程,并为进一步的课程发展提供指导。

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