Cuthbert J A, Gallagher N D, Turtle J R
Aust N Z J Med. 1978 Oct;8(5):518-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1978.tb02591.x.
We report the illness of a 32-year-old male with the syndrome of multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 2b, which comprises medullary carcinoma of the thyroid, phaeochromocytoma, oral mucosal neuromas and skeletal deformity. The patient also had evidence of ganglioneuromatosis of the alimentary tract, a finding which is held to be responsible for constipation and a number of the other gastrointestinal manifestations of the MEN, 2b. Dysphagia, which has not been previously reported in the syndrome was also present. Investigations of the oesophagus which included endoscopy, radiology and a motility study support the diagnosis of achalasia as the cause of the dysphagia.
我们报告了一名32岁男性患有2b型多发性内分泌腺瘤病,该综合征包括甲状腺髓样癌、嗜铬细胞瘤、口腔黏膜神经瘤和骨骼畸形。患者还存在消化道神经节瘤病的证据,这一发现被认为是导致便秘以及MEN 2b型的许多其他胃肠道表现的原因。此前该综合征中未报告过的吞咽困难也存在。包括内镜检查、放射学检查和动力研究在内的食管检查支持贲门失弛缓症是吞咽困难病因的诊断。