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双生色 1-脱氧神经酰胺的合成与表征作为荧光共振能量转移探针。

Synthesis and characterization of bichromophoric 1-deoxyceramides as FRET probes.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Medicinal Chemistry, Unit of Pharmaceutical Chemistry (Associated Unit to CSIC). Faculty of Pharmacy and Food Sciences. University of Barcelona (UB), Joan XXIII 27-31, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2021 Mar 21;19(11):2456-2467. doi: 10.1039/d1ob00113b. Epub 2021 Mar 2.

DOI:10.1039/d1ob00113b
PMID:33650618
Abstract

The suitability as FRET probes of two bichromophoric 1-deoxydihydroceramides containing a labelled spisulosine derivative as a sphingoid base and two differently ω-labelled fluorescent palmitic acids has been evaluated. The ceramide synthase (CerS) catalyzed metabolic incorporation of ω-azido palmitic acid into the above labeled spisulosine to render the corresponding ω-azido 1-deoxyceramide has been studied in several cell lines. In addition, the strain-promoted click reaction between this ω-azido 1-deoxyceramide and suitable fluorophores has been optimized to render the target bichromophoric 1-deoxydihydroceramides. These results pave the way for the development of FRET-based assays as a new tool to study sphingolipid metabolism.

摘要

已经评估了两种双生色 1-脱氧神经酰胺作为 FRET 探针的适用性,它们含有一个标记的螺旋甾醇衍生物作为神经酰胺碱基和两个不同ω-标记的荧光棕榈酸。已经研究了神经酰胺合酶 (CerS) 在几种细胞系中催化 ω-叠氮棕榈酸的代谢掺入到上述标记的螺旋甾醇中,以生成相应的 ω-叠氮 1-脱氧神经酰胺。此外,优化了这种 ω-叠氮 1-脱氧神经酰胺与合适荧光团之间的应变促进点击反应,以生成目标双生色 1-脱氧二氢神经酰胺。这些结果为开发基于 FRET 的测定方法作为研究鞘脂代谢的新工具铺平了道路。

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