Suppr超能文献

太平洋岛国糖尿病前期青年赋权计划:基于社区的青年主导干预研究的经验教训。

Pasifika Prediabetes Youth Empowerment Programme: learnings from a youth-led community-based intervention study.

机构信息

Senior Research Officer/Principal Investigator, Centre for Public Health Research, Massey University.

The Fono, 411 Great North Road, Henderson, Auckland 0612, New Zealand.

出版信息

N Z Med J. 2021 Feb 19;134(1530):57-68.

Abstract

AIM

Using a co-design approach, we describe exploratory findings of a community-based intervention to mobilise Pasifika communities into action, with the intent of reducing the risk factors of prediabetes.

METHOD

A group of 25 Pasifika youth aged 15-24 years from two distinctive Pasifika communities in New Zealand were trained to lead a small-scale, community-based intervention programme (among 29 participants) over the course of eight weeks. The intervention, which targeted adults aged 25-44 years who were overweight or obese, employed both an empowerment-based programme and a co-design approach to motivate community members to participate in a physical-activity-based intervention programme.

RESULTS

Findings show significant reductions in total body weight and waist circumference, as well as improved physical activity.

CONCLUSIONS

The strength of this intervention was evident in the innovative approach of utilising Pasifika-youth-led and co-designed approaches to motivate communities into healthier lifestyles. The approaches used in this project could be utilised in a primary healthcare setting as a community-wide strategy to reduce diabetes risk, particularly among Pasifika peoples.

摘要

目的

采用共同设计方法,我们描述了一项基于社区的干预措施的探索性发现,该措施旨在动员太平洋岛民社区采取行动,降低前驱糖尿病的风险因素。

方法

来自新西兰两个不同太平洋岛民社区的 25 名年龄在 15-24 岁的太平洋岛民青年接受了培训,以在八周内领导一项小规模的基于社区的干预计划(共有 29 名参与者)。该干预措施针对的是超重或肥胖的 25-44 岁成年人,采用了以赋权为基础的方案和共同设计方法,以激励社区成员参加以体育锻炼为基础的干预计划。

结果

研究结果显示,体重和腰围均有显著下降,身体活动量也有所增加。

结论

该干预措施的优势在于创新性地利用太平洋岛民青年主导和共同设计的方法来激励社区采取更健康的生活方式。该项目中使用的方法可以在初级保健环境中作为一种社区范围的策略来降低糖尿病风险,特别是针对太平洋岛民。

相似文献

2
Assessing youth empowerment and co-design to advance Pasifika health: a qualitative research study in New Zealand.
Aust N Z J Public Health. 2022 Feb;46(1):56-61. doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.13187. Epub 2021 Nov 25.
4
Developing principles of social change as a result of a Pasifika Youth Empowerment Program: A qualitative study.
Health Promot J Austr. 2021 Oct;32 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):197-205. doi: 10.1002/hpja.395. Epub 2020 Aug 19.

引用本文的文献

1
Authentic co-design: an essential prerequisite to health equity in Aotearoa New Zealand.
J R Soc N Z. 2025 Apr 2;55(6):2600-2614. doi: 10.1080/03036758.2025.2480207. eCollection 2025.
2
The processes and impacts of co-designed health interventions by and for Pacific populations: a scoping review.
BMC Public Health. 2025 Jul 26;25(1):2555. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-23795-w.
7
Can Waist-to-Height Ratio and Health Literacy Be Used in Primary Care for Prioritizing Further Assessment of People at T2DM Risk?
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Aug 18;20(16):6606. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20166606.

本文引用的文献

2
Mana Tū: a whānau ora approach to type 2 diabetes.
N Z Med J. 2018 Nov 9;131(1485):76-83.
5
Culturally responsive approaches to health promotion for Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders.
Ann Hum Biol. 2018 May;45(3):249-263. doi: 10.1080/03014460.2018.1465593. Epub 2018 May 29.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验