Centre for Mental Health, Faculty of Health, Arts & Design, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Centre for Mental Health, Faculty of Health, Arts & Design, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Psychiatry Res. 2021 Apr;298:113822. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113822. Epub 2021 Feb 24.
The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has necessitated many healthcare workers operating on the frontlines. Another segment of the population whose mental well-being is being tested are the 'other essential workers' (e.g. supermarket workers). The current study aimed to compare the mental health of healthcare versus other essential workers in the early stages of the COVID-19 outbreak. The COVID-19 and you: mentaL heaLth in AusTralia now survEy (COLLATE) project is a nationwide online mental health survey launched on 1 April 2020, aimed at identifying key mental health concerns. Adults currently living in Australia were invited to take part, and non-discriminative snowball sampling was employed. Participants were partitioned into healthcare workers (HCW; n=905), other essential workers (OEW; n=810), and the general population (GNP; n=3443). Across all groups, top COVID-19 related concerns were primarily associated with the health and well-being of loved ones. In terms of current levels of depression, anxiety, stress and quality of life, HCWs fared the best, and OEWs fared the worst (with the GNP falling in between). In the face of this medical crisis, Australian HCWs seem to be managing their mental health relatively well, but more supports need to be devoted to OEWs to safeguard their mental well-being.
新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)迫使许多医护人员站在抗疫前线。另一类精神健康正在经受考验的人群是“其他必要岗位工作者”(例如超市员工)。本研究旨在比较 COVID-19 爆发初期医护人员和其他必要岗位工作者的心理健康状况。COVID-19 和你:现在的澳大利亚精神健康调查(COLLATE)项目是一项于 2020 年 4 月 1 日发起的全国性在线精神健康调查,旨在确定关键的精神健康关注点。目前居住在澳大利亚的成年人受邀参与,采用非歧视性的滚雪球抽样方法。参与者被分为医护人员(HCW;n=905)、其他必要岗位工作者(OEW;n=810)和普通人群(GNP;n=3443)。在所有群体中,与 COVID-19 相关的首要关注点主要与亲人的健康和幸福有关。就当前的抑郁、焦虑、压力和生活质量水平而言,HCWs 的情况最好,OEWs 的情况最差(GNP 介于两者之间)。在这场医疗危机面前,澳大利亚的医护人员似乎在相对较好地管理他们的心理健康,但需要为 OEWs 提供更多支持来维护他们的精神健康。