Gasser Benedikt Andreas, Schaub Robin
Universität Basel, Departement für Sport, Bewegung und Gesundheit (DSBG), Basel.
Praxis (Bern 1994). 2021;110(3):151-155. doi: 10.1024/1661-8157/a003619.
Accidents with Animals While Hiking in the Swiss Alps Mountain hiking is very popular. However, despite potential benefits, there are risks, also by animals. Retrospectively, all mountain hiking emergencies (n = 10 185) from the years 2009-2018 were analyzed using the registry of the Swiss Alpine Club (SAC), with 104 mountain emergencies caused by animals. The average NACA score was 3.2 ± 1.6, and more than half of the mountain emergencies had a NACA score >4, which can be associated with a life-threatening condition. More than half of the emergencies were caused by insects (bees, wasps, bumblebees, hornets), and just under a quarter each by hoofed animals and snakes, respectively. Three of these events were mortal, and all of these were caused by hoofed animals (mother cow herd, horse, bull). Therefore, it is recommended to keep a safe distance from these animals when passing them.
在瑞士阿尔卑斯山徒步旅行时遭遇动物袭击 登山徒步旅行非常受欢迎。然而，尽管有潜在的益处，但也存在风险，包括来自动物的风险。通过瑞士高山俱乐部（SAC）的登记册，对2009年至2018年期间所有的登山徒步紧急情况（n = 10185）进行了回顾性分析，其中有104起是由动物引起的登山紧急情况。平均NACA评分为3.2±1.6，超过一半的登山紧急情况NACA评分>4，这可能与危及生命的状况相关。超过一半的紧急情况是由昆虫（蜜蜂、黄蜂、大黄蜂、马蜂）引起的，有蹄类动物和蛇分别造成了不到四分之一的紧急情况。其中有三起事件导致了死亡，所有这些都是由有蹄类动物（母牛群、马、公牛）造成的。因此，建议在经过这些动物时与它们保持安全距离。
