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从全球南方视角对两个概念工具的批判性反思:从南方国家视角对两个概念工具的批判性反思。

A Critical Reflexion on Two Conceptual Tools From a Global South Perspective: Réflexion critique sur deux outils conceptuels selon la perspective des pays du sud.

出版信息

Can J Occup Ther. 2021 Jun;88(2):108-116. doi: 10.1177/0008417421994372. Epub 2021 Mar 3.

Abstract

BACKGROUND.: Occupational therapy's conceptual tools need to be considered from Global South perspectives to make them more culturally relevant and safe.

PURPOSE.: This paper uses an empirical example, and the author's professional and academic experiences, to analyze the strengths, limitations, and potential refinement of the Critical Thinking Tool (CTT) and the Participatory Occupational Justice Framework (POJF).

KEY ISSUES.: The paper describes processes of critical reflexivity and intercultural translation to compare concepts used in the CTT and POJF with the findings of a study about olive growing in Palestine to consider the applicability of these tools in Global South settings. The CTT should be amended to address collective occupations, and global and historical contexts, and the POJF should embed intercultural translations and solidarity into its philosophy and processes.

IMPLICATIONS.: These refinements would enhance the cultural safety of the CTT and the POJF. Tools in occupational therapy will benefit from more evidence to enhance their global utility in an increasingly interconnected world, in which occupational therapists share the duty to tackle social and occupational injustices.

摘要

背景

职业治疗的概念工具需要从全球南方的角度进行考虑,以使其更具文化相关性和安全性。

目的

本文通过实证案例和作者的专业和学术经验,分析批判性思维工具(CTT)和参与式职业正义框架(POJF)的优势、局限性和潜在改进。

关键问题

本文描述了批判性反思和跨文化翻译的过程,将 CTT 和 POJF 中使用的概念与关于巴勒斯坦橄榄种植的研究结果进行比较,以考虑这些工具在全球南方环境中的适用性。CTT 应加以修正,以解决集体职业以及全球和历史背景问题,POJF 应将跨文化翻译和团结纳入其理念和过程。

意义

这些改进将提高 CTT 和 POJF 的文化安全性。职业治疗工具将受益于更多证据,以增强其在日益互联的世界中的全球实用性,在这个世界中,职业治疗师共同承担解决社会和职业不公正的责任。

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