Gupta Sangeeta, Ramadevi Y, Agarwal Kavita, Shekhar Yadav Chandra
Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
STQC, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Mater Today Proc. 2021 Feb 25. doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2021.01.710.
COVID (Corona Virus) 2019 proved to be a pandemic worldwide, with more than 30 lakhs of life's in danger and more than 2 lakh people dead as of 01 May 2020. The disease is spreading across the world in various phases, with assumptions of having an impact based on the weather conditions, where the true reason is not yet confirmed. However, several precautionary measures such as maintaining social distancing, covering mouth and hands using masks and gloves, avoiding huge public gatherings to attend conferences, meetings, worship places, etc proved to put a pause on the spread of this air-borne contagious disease. Though there is an impact on the overall economy world-wide, lockdown is strictly implemented in countries like India and also at various other places to control the spread and save several lives. There is a necessity to track the spread to find out the rate at which the virus is spreading and accordingly taking measures to control the same. This work presents an analysis of the growth rate and death rate of the COVID pandemic in developing countries like India using the Auto regression-based Moving Average method. The results presented in this work show the future predictions analyzed via the proposed model and drives a path to take preventive measures accordingly and curb the COVID spread.
2019年冠状病毒病(COVID)已在全球范围内大流行,截至2020年5月1日,有超过300万人生命垂危,超过20万人死亡。该疾病正在世界不同阶段传播,有人认为天气状况会对其产生影响,但真正原因尚未得到证实。然而,诸如保持社交距离、使用口罩和手套捂住口鼻、避免参加大型公众集会如会议、礼拜场所等多项预防措施,已证明能减缓这种空气传播传染病的传播。尽管全球整体经济受到影响,但印度等国家以及其他各地都严格实施封锁措施,以控制疫情传播并挽救众多生命。有必要追踪疫情传播情况,以了解病毒的传播速度,并据此采取措施加以控制。本文利用基于自回归的移动平均方法,对印度等发展中国家的新冠疫情增长率和死亡率进行了分析。本文给出的结果展示了通过所提模型分析得出的未来预测情况,并为相应采取预防措施和遏制新冠疫情传播指明了方向。