Hersch E L, Billings R F
Department of Psychiatry, Sunnybrook Medical Centre, Toronto, Ontario.
Can J Psychiatry. 1988 Mar;33(2):157-9. doi: 10.1177/070674378803300216.
A 55 year old man developed an acute confusional state with grossly impaired short-term memory accompanied by a Status Petit Mal epilepsy pattern on EEG, one to two weeks after abruptly discontinuing a large amount of oxazepam and a smaller amount of alcohol. Both his mental status and EEG pattern normalized markedly after intravenous diazepam. On 5 year follow-up the patient was seizure-free and medication-free without any significant residual cognitive deficit.
一名55岁男性在突然停用大量奥沙西泮和少量酒精1至2周后,出现急性意识模糊状态,伴有严重的短期记忆障碍,脑电图显示为小发作癫痫持续状态。静脉注射地西泮后,他的精神状态和脑电图模式均明显恢复正常。在5年的随访中,患者无癫痫发作,未服用药物,也没有任何明显的残余认知缺陷。