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人骨髓间充质干细胞治疗卵巢早衰:新的挑战和机遇。

Human mesenchymal stem cell treatment of premature ovarian failure: new challenges and opportunities.

机构信息

Ningxia Medical University, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China.

Reproductive Medicine Center, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Key Laboratory of Fertility Preservation and Maintenance of Ministry of Education, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China.

出版信息

Stem Cell Res Ther. 2021 Mar 3;12(1):161. doi: 10.1186/s13287-021-02212-0.

DOI:10.1186/s13287-021-02212-0
PMID:33658073
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7931610/
Abstract

Premature ovarian failure (POF) is one of the common disorders found in women leading to 1% female infertility. Clinical features of POF are hypoestrogenism or estrogen deficiency, increased gonadotropin level, and, most importantly, amenorrhea. With the development of regenerative medicine, human mesenchymal stem cell (hMSC) therapy brings new prospects for POF. This study aimed to describe the types of MSCs currently available for POF therapy, their biological characteristics, and their mechanism of action. It reviewed the latest findings on POF to provide the theoretical basis for further investigation and clinical therapy.

摘要

卵巢早衰(POF)是导致 1%女性不孕的常见疾病之一。POF 的临床特征是雌激素缺乏或低下、促性腺激素水平升高,最重要的是闭经。随着再生医学的发展,人类间充质干细胞(hMSC)治疗为 POF 带来了新的前景。本研究旨在描述目前用于 POF 治疗的 MSC 类型、它们的生物学特性及其作用机制。它综述了 POF 的最新发现,为进一步的研究和临床治疗提供了理论基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4fb6/7931610/b519b351a2c4/13287_2021_2212_Fig7_HTML.jpg
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本文引用的文献

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Extracellular vesicles miRNA-21: a potential therapeutic tool in premature ovarian dysfunction.细胞外囊泡 miRNA-21:在卵巢早衰中具有潜在治疗作用的工具。
Mol Hum Reprod. 2020 Dec 10;26(12):906-919. doi: 10.1093/molehr/gaaa068.
2
EGF released from human placental mesenchymal stem cells improves premature ovarian insufficiency via NRF2/HO-1 activation.人胎盘间充质干细胞分泌的 EGF 通过 NRF2/HO-1 激活改善卵巢早衰。
Aging (Albany NY). 2020 Feb 10;12(3):2992-3009. doi: 10.18632/aging.102794.
3
Protective properties of heme oxygenase-1 expressed in umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells help restore the ovarian function of premature ovarian failure mice through activating the JNK/Bcl-2 signal pathway-regulated autophagy and upregulating the circulating of CD8CD28 T cells.
饮食口味偏好与原发性卵巢功能不全之间的关联:一项孟德尔随机化研究。
Int J Womens Health. 2025 Apr 13;17:1039-1047. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S505332. eCollection 2025.
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Infertility treatment using polysaccharides-based hydrogels: new strategies in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.基于多糖的水凝胶在不孕不育治疗中的应用:组织工程与再生医学的新策略
J Nanobiotechnology. 2025 Mar 4;23(1):162. doi: 10.1186/s12951-025-03267-4.
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Human hair follicle-derived mesenchymal stem cells improve ovarian function in cyclophosphamide-induced POF mice.人毛囊来源的间充质干细胞改善环磷酰胺诱导的卵巢早衰小鼠的卵巢功能。
Stem Cell Res Ther. 2025 Feb 11;16(1):67. doi: 10.1186/s13287-024-04097-1.
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Bacteroides Fragilis Transplantation Reverses Reproductive Senescence by Transporting Extracellular Vesicles Through the Gut-Ovary Axis.脆弱拟杆菌移植通过肠道-卵巢轴运输细胞外囊泡逆转生殖衰老。
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025 Mar;12(9):e2409740. doi: 10.1002/advs.202409740. Epub 2025 Jan 13.
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Dual-Double Stem Cell Ovarian Therapy: A Comprehensive Approach in Regenerative Medicine.双双重干细胞卵巢疗法:再生医学中的综合方法。
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Dec 25;26(1):69. doi: 10.3390/ijms26010069.
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Exosomes derived from hypoxic mesenchymal stem cells restore ovarian function by enhancing angiogenesis.缺氧间充质干细胞来源的外泌体通过增强血管生成来恢复卵巢功能。
Stem Cell Res Ther. 2024 Dec 21;15(1):496. doi: 10.1186/s13287-024-04111-6.
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Mesenchymal stem cells and mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes: attractive therapeutic approaches for female reproductive dysfunction.间充质干细胞及其衍生的外泌体:治疗女性生殖功能障碍的有吸引力的治疗方法。
Mol Biol Rep. 2024 Nov 22;52(1):10. doi: 10.1007/s11033-024-10106-6.
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J Ovarian Res. 2024 Nov 14;17(1):224. doi: 10.1186/s13048-024-01536-8.
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Stem Cell Res Ther. 2020 Feb 4;11(1):49. doi: 10.1186/s13287-019-1537-x.
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Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells-derived microRNA-205-containing exosomes impede the progression of prostate cancer through suppression of RHPN2.人骨髓间充质干细胞来源的含 microRNA-205 的外泌体通过抑制 RHPN2 阻碍前列腺癌的进展。
J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2019 Dec 17;38(1):495. doi: 10.1186/s13046-019-1488-1.
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Systematic comparison of hUC-MSCs at various passages reveals the variations of signatures and therapeutic effect on acute graft-versus-host disease.系统比较不同代次的 hUC-MSCs 发现其特征和对急性移植物抗宿主病的治疗效果存在差异。
Stem Cell Res Ther. 2019 Nov 28;10(1):354. doi: 10.1186/s13287-019-1478-4.
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Dimethyloxaloylglycine-stimulated human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes enhance bone regeneration through angiogenesis by targeting the AKT/mTOR pathway.二甲基草酰甘氨酸刺激的人骨髓间充质干细胞衍生的外泌体通过靶向 AKT/mTOR 通路促进血管生成增强骨再生。
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Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles attenuate neuroinflammation evoked by focal brain injury in rats.人骨髓间充质干细胞来源的细胞外囊泡减轻大鼠局灶性脑损伤引起的神经炎症。
J Neuroinflammation. 2019 Nov 13;16(1):216. doi: 10.1186/s12974-019-1602-5.
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Human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells improve the follicular microenvironment to recover ovarian function in premature ovarian failure mice.人羊膜间充质干细胞改善卵泡微环境,恢复卵巢早衰小鼠的卵巢功能。
Stem Cell Res Ther. 2019 Oct 2;10(1):299. doi: 10.1186/s13287-019-1315-9.