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阿托伐他汀诱导的坏死性肌病及其对联合治疗的反应。

Atorvastatin-Induced Necrotizing Myopathy and its Response to Combination Therapy.

作者信息

Boppana Sri Harsha, Syed Hasan A, Antwi-Amoabeng Daniel, Reddy Prahlad, Gullapalli Nageshwara

机构信息

Internal Medicine, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, USA.

Internal Medicine, University of Nevada Reno School of Medicine, Reno, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Jan 28;13(1):e12957. doi: 10.7759/cureus.12957.

Abstract

Atorvastatin is the most commonly used statin medication to decrease cholesterol levels and prevent atherosclerosis. Myopathy is a reported side effect of atorvastatin which can happen even after more than six months after starting the medication. The side effect on the muscle tissue can range from simple reversible myalgia to respiratory muscle compromise. Here we present a 46-year-old male who presented with myopathy after taking atorvastatin for two years. Biopsy proved immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy which responded to a combination of Rituximab and intravenous immunoglobulin therapy.

摘要

阿托伐他汀是最常用的他汀类药物,用于降低胆固醇水平和预防动脉粥样硬化。肌病是阿托伐他汀报道的一种副作用,甚至在开始用药超过六个月后仍可能发生。对肌肉组织的副作用范围从简单的可逆性肌痛到呼吸肌功能受损。在此,我们报告一名46岁男性,在服用阿托伐他汀两年后出现肌病。活检证实为免疫介导的坏死性肌病,对利妥昔单抗和静脉注射免疫球蛋白联合治疗有反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a45d/7920241/a9956f2d8edb/cureus-0013-00000012957-i01.jpg

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