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基于双sgRNA的大基因组区域靶向缺失及可遗传突变体的分离 于……(此处原文未完整给出具体情境)

Dual sgRNA-based Targeted Deletion of Large Genomic Regions and Isolation of Heritable Mutants in .

作者信息

Jin Yu, Marquardt Sebastian

机构信息

Copenhagen Plant Science Centre, Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Bülowsvej 21, 1870 Frederiksberg C, Denmark.

出版信息

Bio Protoc. 2020 Oct 20;10(20):e3796. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.3796.

Abstract

system directed by a gene-specific single guide RNA (sgRNA) is an effective tool for genome editing such as deletions of few bases in coding genes. However, targeted deletion of larger regions generate loss-of-function alleles that offer a straightforward starting point for functional dissections of genomic loci. We present an easy-to-use strategy including a fast cloning dual-sgRNA vector linked to efficient isolation of heritable genomic deletions to rapidly and cost-effectively generate a targeted heritable genome deletion. This step-by-step protocol includes gRNA design, cloning strategy and mutation detection for and may be adapted for other plant species.

摘要

由基因特异性单向导RNA(sgRNA)引导的系统是一种有效的基因组编辑工具,可用于对编码基因中的少数碱基进行缺失等操作。然而,对较大区域进行靶向缺失会产生功能丧失等位基因,这为基因组位点的功能剖析提供了一个直接的起点。我们提出了一种易于使用的策略,包括一个快速克隆的双sgRNA载体,并与高效分离可遗传的基因组缺失相结合,以快速且经济高效地产生靶向可遗传基因组缺失。这个分步方案包括gRNA设计、克隆策略和突变检测,并且可能适用于其他植物物种。

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