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通过黄嘌呤/黄嘌呤氧化酶法测定蛋白质中的黄素电位

Determination of Flavin Potential in Proteins by Xanthine/Xanthine Oxidase Method.

作者信息

Maklashina Elena, Cecchini Gary

机构信息

Molecular Biology Division, San Francisco VA Health Care System, San Francisco, CA 94121, USA.

Department of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, Ca 95158, USA.

出版信息

Bio Protoc. 2020 Apr 5;10(7):e3571. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.3571.

DOI:10.21769/BioProtoc.3571
PMID:33659541
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7853947/
Abstract

This protocol describes a simple xanthine/xanthine oxidase enzymatic equilibration method for determination of the redox potential of a flavin. As an example of the use of this method, we determine the reduction potential of the covalently bound FAD cofactor ( = -55 mV) in the SdhA flavoprotein subunit of succinate dehydrogenase from . In principle, this method can be used routinely to determine the redox potential of flavin cofactors in any simple flavoprotein from equilibrium concentrations with an appropriate reference dye of known without the use of sophisticated electrochemical equipment.

摘要

本方案描述了一种用于测定黄素氧化还原电位的简单黄嘌呤/黄嘌呤氧化酶酶促平衡方法。作为该方法应用的一个例子,我们测定了来自[具体来源]的琥珀酸脱氢酶SdhA黄素蛋白亚基中与共价结合的FAD辅因子的还原电位(=-55 mV)。原则上,该方法可常规用于通过与已知[具体参数]的合适参比染料达到平衡浓度来测定任何简单黄素蛋白中黄素辅因子的氧化还原电位,而无需使用复杂的电化学设备。

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本文引用的文献

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Methods for determining the reduction potentials of flavin enzymes.测定黄素酶还原电位的方法。
Methods Enzymol. 2019;620:1-25. doi: 10.1016/bs.mie.2019.03.004. Epub 2019 Mar 29.
2
The unassembled flavoprotein subunits of human and bacterial complex II have impaired catalytic activity and generate only minor amounts of ROS.人源和细菌复合体 II 的未组装黄素蛋白亚基催化活性受损,仅产生少量 ROS。
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Redox state of flavin adenine dinucleotide drives substrate binding and product release in Escherichia coli succinate dehydrogenase.黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸的氧化还原状态驱动大肠杆菌琥珀酸脱氢酶中的底物结合和产物释放。
Biochemistry. 2015 Feb 3;54(4):1043-52. doi: 10.1021/bi501350j. Epub 2015 Jan 17.
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A simple method for the determination of reduction potentials in heme proteins.一种测定血红素蛋白还原电位的简单方法。
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