对疫苗非类毒素成分的过敏反应及其斑贴试验的意义。
Allergy to non-toxoid constituents of vaccines and implications for patch testing.
作者信息
Cox N H, Moss C, Forsyth A
机构信息
Department of Dermatology, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle, UK.
出版信息
Contact Dermatitis. 1988 Mar;18(3):143-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1988.tb04500.x.
Abstract
We report 3 patients with persistent symptoms at vaccination sites. All were allergic to aluminium and one to thiomersal and neomycin too. Aluminium allergy causes false positive patch test reactions and we propose methods of patch testing patients with symptoms at vaccination sites in order to avoid this problem. The practical relevance of allergy to non-toxoid constituents of vaccines is discussed.
摘要
我们报告了3例在疫苗接种部位出现持续症状的患者。所有患者均对铝过敏，其中1例还对硫柳汞和新霉素过敏。铝过敏会导致斑贴试验出现假阳性反应，我们提出了针对在疫苗接种部位出现症状的患者进行斑贴试验的方法，以避免这一问题。本文还讨论了对疫苗非类毒素成分过敏的实际相关性。
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