Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diagnostic Sciences, University of Florida College of Dentistry, 1395 Center Drive, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Department of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine College of Medicine, 1395 Center Drive, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Head Neck Pathol. 2021 Sep;15(3):893-904. doi: 10.1007/s12105-021-01310-y. Epub 2021 Mar 3.
Secretory carcinoma (SC) is an uncommon salivary gland neoplasm of the oral cavity that microscopically may mimic acinic cell carcinoma (ACC) and mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC). This study describes a series of SC in minor glands with a literature review. We performed a retrospective search for oral SC, within the archives of the University of Florida, Oral Pathology and Surgical Pathology Biopsy services from 2010 to 2018. A total of 10 SCs were identified in the oral and maxillofacial region, four of which were in the minor salivary glands. The demographic, clinical, histological, and molecular findings were aggregated for all 4 cases. Patient age varied from 30 to 60 years, with an average of 45 years. Two cases each were in female and male patients. Two cases presented on the labial mucosa, and one each on the hard and soft palate. Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining showed mammaglobin positivity in all cases, GATA3 positivity in two cases, S100 positivity in three cases, and SOX10 positivity in only one case. Fluorescence in situ hybridization demonstrated positivity for ETV6-NTRK3 fusion in 4 cases. Although oral SC is rare, pathologists should be aware of the histologic overlap between the SC and other salivary gland neoplasms such as ACC and MEC. A judicious application of IHC staining would aid in diagnosis. SC should be considered in the differential diagnosis for intraoral salivary gland tumors.
分泌性癌 (SC) 是一种罕见的口腔唾液腺肿瘤,显微镜下可能类似于腺泡细胞癌 (ACC) 和黏液表皮样癌 (MEC)。本研究描述了一组发生在小涎腺的 SC,并进行了文献复习。我们对 2010 年至 2018 年佛罗里达大学口腔病理学和外科病理学活检服务中口腔 SC 的存档进行了回顾性搜索。共在口腔颌面部发现 10 例 SC,其中 4 例发生在小涎腺。对所有 4 例患者的人口统计学、临床、组织学和分子发现进行了汇总。患者年龄 30 至 60 岁不等,平均年龄为 45 岁。男女各有 2 例,分别发生在唇黏膜、硬腭和软腭各 1 例。免疫组织化学 (IHC) 染色显示所有病例均为乳球蛋白阳性,2 例为 GATA3 阳性,3 例为 S100 阳性,仅 1 例为 SOX10 阳性。荧光原位杂交显示 4 例 ETV6-NTRK3 融合阳性。虽然口腔 SC 罕见,但病理学家应注意 SC 与其他唾液腺肿瘤(如 ACC 和 MEC)之间的组织学重叠。明智地应用 IHC 染色有助于诊断。在诊断口腔内涎腺肿瘤时应考虑 SC。