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和 之间的多微生物相互作用:共存相关机制。

Polymicrobial interaction between and : coexistence-relevant mechanisms.

机构信息

School of Food Science and Engineering, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.

Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Translational Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.

出版信息

Crit Rev Microbiol. 2021 May;47(3):386-396. doi: 10.1080/1040841X.2021.1893265. Epub 2021 Mar 4.

Abstract

The coordination of single or multiple microorganisms are required for the manufacture of traditional fermented foods, improving the flavour and nutrition of the food materials. However, both the additional economic benefits and safety concerns have been raised by microbiotas in fermented products. Among the fermented products, and are one of the stable microbiotas, suggesting their interaction is mediated by coexistence-relevant mechanisms and prevent to be excluded by other microbial species. Thus, aiming to guide the manufacture of fermented foods, this review will focus on interactions of coexistence-relevant mechanisms between and , including metabolites communications, aggregation, and polymicrobial biofilm. Also, the molecular regulatory network of the coexistence-relevant mechanisms is discussed according to omics researches.

摘要

为了制造传统发酵食品,需要单个或多个微生物的协调,以改善食品原料的风味和营养价值。然而,发酵产品中的微生物群既带来了额外的经济效益,也引起了安全方面的关注。在发酵产品中,和是稳定的微生物群之一,这表明它们的相互作用是通过共存相关机制介导的,并且可以防止被其他微生物物种排斥。因此,为了指导发酵食品的制造,本综述将重点讨论和之间的共存相关机制的相互作用,包括代谢物通讯、聚集和多微生物生物膜。此外,还根据组学研究讨论了共存相关机制的分子调控网络。

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