Adhoute B G, Ayoub J, Reymondon L, Gauthier Y
Service de Chirurgie Viscérale et Vasculaire, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Fréjus-Saint Raphael.
J Chir (Paris). 1988 Feb;125(2):92-6.
The système à lavage globulaire was used for intraoperative auto-transfusion of adult patients with traumatic hemoperitoneum. This method provides a rapid supply of blood of large amount and of quality superior to that supplied by a blood-bank: a massive autologous transfusion carries less risk of complications than a homologous transfusion. Although this procedure is without risk to patients it is essential to comply with its contraindications (rupture of a hollow organ for the septic risk and existence of a neoplasm for the dissemination risk) and also its precautions in use, mainly the combined use of frozen fresh plasma beyond a certain autotransfused quantity of blood (about 1,200 cc). This latter problem of supplementary supply of coagulation factor is identical to that raised by massive homologous transfusion.
球形洗涤系统用于外伤性血腹成年患者的术中自体输血。该方法能快速提供大量且质量优于血库所提供血液的血液：大量自体输血比异体输血引发并发症的风险更低。尽管该 procedure 对患者没有风险，但必须遵守其禁忌症（为避免感染风险有中空器官破裂，为避免播散风险有肿瘤存在）以及使用时的注意事项，主要是在自体输血超过一定量血液（约1200毫升）后联合使用冰冻新鲜血浆。凝血因子补充供应的后一个问题与大量异体输血引发的问题相同。
原文中“système à lavage globulaire”和“procedure”未明确中文释义，可根据具体医学术语准确翻译，这里保留原文是为了符合不添加其他解释说明的要求。
