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高熵合金CoCrFeMoNi中亚稳金属间相的微观结构与热分析

Microstructure and Thermal Analysis of Metastable Intermetallic Phases in High-Entropy Alloy CoCrFeMoNi.

作者信息

Dong Zihui, Sergeev Dmitry, Dodge Michael F, Fanicchia Francesco, Müller Michael, Paul Shiladitya, Dong Hongbiao

机构信息

School of Engineering, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK.

Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research (IEK-2), Leo-Brandt-Strasse 1, 52425 Jülich, Germany.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2021 Feb 25;14(5):1073. doi: 10.3390/ma14051073.

Abstract

CoCrFeMoNi high entropy alloys (HEAs) exhibit several promising characteristics for potential applications of high temperature coating. In this study, metastable intermetallic phases and their thermal stability of high-entropy alloy CoCrFeMoNi were investigated via thermal and microstructural analyses. Solidus and liquidus temperatures of CoCrFeMoNi were determined by differential thermal analysis as 1323 °C and 1331 °C, respectively. Phase transitions also occur at 800 °C and 1212 °C during heating. Microstructure of alloy exhibits a single-phase face-centred cubic (FCC) matrix embedded with the mixture of (Co, Cr, Fe)-rich tetragonal phase and Mo-rich rhombohedron-like phase. The morphologies of two intermetallics show matrix-based tetragonal phases bordered by Mo-rich rhombohedral precipitates around their perimeter. The experimental results presented in our paper provide key information on the microstructure and thermal stability of our alloy, which will assist in the development of similar thermal spray HEA coatings.

摘要

CoCrFeMoNi高熵合金(HEAs)在高温涂层的潜在应用中展现出若干有前景的特性。在本研究中,通过热分析和微观结构分析对高熵合金CoCrFeMoNi的亚稳金属间相及其热稳定性进行了研究。采用差示热分析确定CoCrFeMoNi的固相线温度和液相线温度分别为1323℃和1331℃。加热过程中在800℃和1212℃也会发生相变。合金的微观结构呈现出单相面心立方(FCC)基体,其中嵌入了富(Co、Cr、Fe)四方相和富Mo菱形相的混合物。两种金属间化合物的形态显示,基于基体的四方相在其周边被富Mo菱形析出物所包围。我们论文中给出的实验结果提供了关于我们合金微观结构和热稳定性的关键信息,这将有助于类似热喷涂高熵合金涂层的开发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/08c9/7956699/e3eeb2da5e2b/materials-14-01073-g001.jpg

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