Kawanishi Norishige, Hoshi Noriyuki, Adachi Takuya, Ichigaya Narumi, Kimoto Katsuhiko
Department of Oral Interdisciplinary Medicine, Prosthodontics & Oral Implantology, Graduate School of Dentistry, Kanagawa Dental University, Yokosuka 238-8580, Japan.
J Clin Med. 2021 Feb 17;10(4):812. doi: 10.3390/jcm10040812.
The major causes of oral candidiasis include decreased salivary flow rate and the use of ill-fitting dentures. However, the relationships among prosthetic treatment, saliva, and have not been elucidated. This study aimed to examine the effects of prosthetic treatment and changes in saliva (mainly the salivary flow rate) on oral candidiasis symptoms. Participants requiring prosthetic treatment underwent testing for , salivary flow rate, intraoral symptoms, and bite force at the initial visit and four months after treatment to evaluate pretreatment and post-treatment changes. The relationships among , salivary flow rate, dentures, and intraoral symptoms were analyzed using multiple regression analysis. Denture treatment improved activity against as well as the salivary flow rate, intraoral symptoms, and masticatory function. Multiple regression analysis revealed that changes in the stimulated salivary flow rate due to prosthetic treatment significantly improved detection ( = 0.011), intraoral symptoms ( = 0.037), and bite force ( = 0.031). This study showed that prosthetic treatment improved salivary flow and intraoral symptoms and confirmed the influence of stimulated salivary flow rate changes.
口腔念珠菌病的主要病因包括唾液流速降低和使用不合适的假牙。然而,修复治疗、唾液之间的关系尚未阐明。本研究旨在探讨修复治疗及唾液变化(主要是唾液流速)对口腔念珠菌病症状的影响。需要修复治疗的参与者在初诊时以及治疗后四个月接受了检测,包括[未提及的某项检测内容]、唾液流速、口腔内症状和咬合力,以评估治疗前后的变化。使用多元回归分析来分析[未提及的某项检测内容]、唾液流速、假牙和口腔内症状之间的关系。假牙治疗改善了对[未提及的某项检测内容]的活性以及唾液流速、口腔内症状和咀嚼功能。多元回归分析显示,修复治疗导致的刺激唾液流速变化显著改善了[未提及的某项检测内容]检测(P = 0.011)、口腔内症状(P = 0.037)和咬合力(P = 0.031)。本研究表明,修复治疗改善了唾液流速和口腔内症状,并证实了刺激唾液流速变化的影响。