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《儿童不确定容忍量表(IUSC)的心理计量学评估:伊朗临床和社区样本的研究结果》

Psychometric Evaluation of the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale for Children (IUSC): Findings From Clinical and Community Samples in Iran.

机构信息

University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran.

Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.

出版信息

Assessment. 2022 Jul;29(5):993-1004. doi: 10.1177/1073191121998769. Epub 2021 Mar 6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The present study examined the psychometric properties of a Persian version of the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale for Children (IUSC; Comer et al, 2009).

METHOD

Participating youth ( = 346) 8 to 18 years of age were nonreferred community youth ( = 279) or youth who met diagnostic criteria for an anxiety disorder ( = 67) and their parents.

RESULTS

Across child- and parent-report data, confirmatory factor analysis supported a shortened 12-item version of the IUSC, and the confirmatory factor analysis also confirmed a theory-driven correlated two-factor structure of the IUSC-12. (i.e., prospective/inhibitory IU). Results further supported reliability and validity of parent- and child-reports of the Persian IUSC-12 via evidence of internal consistency, 4-week retest, significant associations with established measures of internalizing problems, and the ability of the measure to reliably distinguish the clinical sample from the community sample.

CONCLUSION

Findings demonstrate sound psychometric properties of the Persian version of the IUSC-12 and provide additional support for the reliability and validity of the measure and its use in non-Western cultures. Findings are discussed in terms of implications for assessment, treatment, and study of anxiety and related internalizing problems in Iranian youth.

摘要

目的

本研究检验了儿童不确定容忍量表(IUSC;Comer 等人,2009 年)的波斯语版本的心理测量特性。

方法

参与研究的青少年(n=346)年龄在 8 至 18 岁之间,包括无特定问题的社区青少年(n=279)和符合焦虑障碍诊断标准的青少年(n=67)及其父母。

结果

在儿童和父母报告的数据中,验证性因素分析支持了 IUSC 的缩短版 12 项版本,验证性因素分析还证实了 IUSC-12 的理论驱动的相关双因素结构(即前瞻性/抑制性 IU)。结果进一步通过内部一致性、4 周重测、与内隐问题的既定衡量标准的显著关联以及该衡量标准可靠地区分临床样本和社区样本的能力,为波斯语 IUSC-12 的父母和儿童报告的可靠性和有效性提供了证据。

结论

研究结果表明,IUSC-12 的波斯语版本具有良好的心理测量特性,为该测量的可靠性和有效性以及在非西方文化中的使用提供了额外的支持。研究结果从评估、治疗和伊朗青少年焦虑及相关内隐问题研究的角度进行了讨论。

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