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伊朗临床和社区样本中儿童版强迫观念与强迫行为量表的心理测量特性

Psychometric Properties of the Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Child Version in Iranian Clinical and Community Samples.

作者信息

Zemestani Mehdi, Isanejad Omid, Valiei Zohre, Storch Eric A, Coles Meredith E

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran.

Department of Counseling, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran.

出版信息

Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2022 Feb;53(1):156-164. doi: 10.1007/s10578-020-01108-z. Epub 2021 Jan 6.

DOI:10.1007/s10578-020-01108-z
PMID:33409771
Abstract

This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Child Version (OCI-CV) in clinical and community samples. Factor structure (confirmatory factor analysis), validity (convergent/discriminant, and predictive), and reliability (internal consistency, and 4-week retest) of the Persian version of the OCI-CV were investigated in a sample of 391 children and adolescents 7-17 years comprised of two groups: a clinical sample of youth with OCD (n = 62), and a community sample (n = 329). Participants completed the OCI-CV, Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children (MASC), Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), and Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). Similar to the English version of the OCI-CV, the Persian version of the scale demonstrated a stable six-factor structure, good convergent and discriminant validity through its correlations with other specific measures of pediatric psychopathology, acceptable sensitivity and specificity for the detection of OCD, and good reliability in terms of internal consistency and temporal stability. These findings suggest that the OCI-CV is a valid and reliable measure to assess obsessive-compulsive symptom dimensions in Iranian youth. Findings provide cross cultural support on the utility of OCI-CV as a self-report measure of obsessive-compulsive symptomology.

摘要

本研究评估了波斯语版儿童强迫症量表(OCI-CV)在临床样本和社区样本中的心理测量特性。在一个由391名7至17岁儿童和青少年组成的样本中,对波斯语版OCI-CV的因子结构(验证性因子分析)、效度(聚合效度/区分效度和预测效度)以及信度(内部一致性和4周重测)进行了调查,该样本包括两组:一组是患有强迫症的青少年临床样本(n = 62),另一组是社区样本(n = 329)。参与者完成了OCI-CV、儿童多维焦虑量表(MASC)、儿童抑郁量表(CDI)和儿童行为清单(CBCL)。与英文版OCI-CV相似,波斯语版量表呈现出稳定的六因子结构,通过与儿科精神病理学的其他特定测量方法的相关性,显示出良好的聚合效度和区分效度,在检测强迫症方面具有可接受的敏感性和特异性,并且在内部一致性和时间稳定性方面具有良好的信度。这些发现表明,OCI-CV是评估伊朗青少年强迫症状维度的有效且可靠的测量工具。研究结果为OCI-CV作为强迫症状自我报告测量工具的效用提供了跨文化支持。

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本文引用的文献

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Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2020 Dec;51(6):888-899. doi: 10.1007/s10578-020-00966-x.
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Validity and clinical utility of the obsessive compulsive inventory - child version: further evaluation in clinical samples.强迫症清单 - 儿童版的有效性和临床实用性:在临床样本中的进一步评估。
BMC Psychiatry. 2020 Feb 3;20(1):42. doi: 10.1186/s12888-020-2450-7.
3
Incidence Rates and Cumulative Incidences of the Full Spectrum of Diagnosed Mental Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence.
儿童和青少年全谱系诊断精神障碍的发病率和累积发病率。
JAMA Psychiatry. 2020 Feb 1;77(2):155-164. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2019.3523.
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Prevalence and Correlates of Psychiatric Disorders in a National Survey of Iranian Children and Adolescents.伊朗儿童和青少年全国性调查中精神障碍的患病率及相关因素
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Behav Ther. 2019 Mar;50(2):314-324. doi: 10.1016/j.beth.2018.06.003. Epub 2018 Jun 22.
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The Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Child Version (OCI-CV): Further Evidence on Confirmatory Factor Analytic Structure, Incremental and Criterion Validity in Italian Community Children and Adolescents.强迫观念与强迫行为量表儿童版(OCI-CV):关于意大利社区儿童和青少年验证性因素分析结构、增量效度和效标效度的进一步证据
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7
Factor Structure, Reliability, and Validity of the Spanish Version of the Children's Florida Obsessive Compulsive Inventory (C-FOCI).儿童版佛罗里达强迫观念与强迫行为量表(C-FOCI)西班牙语版本的因子结构、信度和效度
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2017 Feb;48(1):166-179. doi: 10.1007/s10578-016-0661-4.
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