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主动脉瓣旁路手术治疗有症状的高危主动脉瓣狭窄患者:病例报告。

Aortic valve bypass for high-risk patients with symptomatic aortic stenosis: A case report.

机构信息

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

出版信息

J Card Surg. 2021 Jun;36(6):2153-2155. doi: 10.1111/jocs.15473. Epub 2021 Mar 8.

DOI:10.1111/jocs.15473
PMID:33682948
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8251971/
Abstract

There are a significant number of symptomatic aortic stenosis (AS) patients not referred to the traditional methods for some complex conditions. We described a case of a 61-year-old female with severe symptomatic AS, calcific small aortic annulus (16.6 mm), narrow porcelain ascending aorta (aortic root: 14.6 mm, internal diameter: 14.0 mm), chronic renal insufficiency, and a history of the previous sternotomy for mechanical mitral valve replacement and coronary artery bypass grafting who underwent aortic valve bypass (AVB) with favorable results. AVB has been proposed as a complementary to surgery operation of aortic valve replacement and transcatheter aortic valve implantation in high-risk AS patients.

摘要

有相当数量的有症状的主动脉瓣狭窄(AS)患者由于某些复杂情况而未被纳入传统治疗方法。我们描述了一例 61 岁女性患者,她患有严重的有症状的 AS、钙化性小主动脉瓣环(16.6mm)、狭窄的瓷质升主动脉(主动脉根部:14.6mm,内径:14.0mm)、慢性肾功能不全,以及先前因机械二尖瓣置换术和冠状动脉旁路移植术而行胸骨切开术的病史,她接受了主动脉瓣旁路(AVB)手术,效果良好。AVB 已被提议作为高危 AS 患者主动脉瓣置换和经导管主动脉瓣植入术的手术补充。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4bbf/8251971/747af7b07e3f/JOCS-36-2153-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4bbf/8251971/747af7b07e3f/JOCS-36-2153-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4bbf/8251971/747af7b07e3f/JOCS-36-2153-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Aortic valve bypass surgery in severe aortic valve stenosis: Insights from cardiac and brain magnetic resonance imaging.主动脉瓣旁路手术治疗严重主动脉瓣狭窄:心脏和脑部磁共振成像的见解。
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2018 Sep;156(3):1005-1012. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2018.03.158. Epub 2018 Apr 13.
2
2017 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease.2017年欧洲心脏病学会/欧洲心胸外科学会瓣膜性心脏病管理指南。
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2017 Oct 1;52(4):616-664. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezx324.
3
Blood flow competition after aortic valve bypass: an evaluation using computational fluid dynamics.
主动脉瓣旁路术后的血流竞争:使用计算流体动力学的评估
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2017 May 1;24(5):670-676. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivw428.
4
Hemodynamic changes following aortic valve bypass: a mathematical approach.主动脉瓣旁路术后的血流动力学变化:一种数学方法。
PLoS One. 2015 Apr 16;10(4):e0123000. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0123000. eCollection 2015.
5
Aortic valve bypass: experience from Denmark.主动脉瓣旁路术:丹麦的经验。
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2013 Jul;17(1):79-83. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivt087. Epub 2013 Mar 25.
6
Aortic valve bypass for the high-risk patient with aortic stenosis.
Ann Thorac Surg. 2006 May;81(5):1605-10. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.11.060.