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日本新冠疫情期间非流行地区急性冠脉综合征的发病率及人口统计学趋势——一项双机构观察性研究

Incidence and Demographic Trends for Acute Coronary Syndrome in a Non-Epidemic Area During the Coronavirus Disease Pandemic in Japan - A 2-Institutional Observational Study.

作者信息

Yasuda Yu, Ishiguchi Hironori, Ishikura Masahiro, Yoshida Masaaki, Imoto Koji, Sonoyama Kazuhiko, Kawabata Tetsuya, Okamura Takayuki, Endo Akihiro, Kobayashi Shigeki, Tanabe Kazuaki, Yano Masafumi, Oda Tsuyoshi

机构信息

Division of Cardiology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine Izumo Japan.

Division of Cardiology, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital Izumo Japan.

出版信息

Circ Rep. 2021 Jan 20;3(2):95-99. doi: 10.1253/circrep.CR-20-0141.

Abstract

We investigated the incidence of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in a non-epidemic area of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) in Japan. This observational study included consecutive patients admitted for ACS at 2 tertiary hospitals in Izumo City during the pandemic in Japan (n=42, March-July 2020). Although the monthly ACS incidence was comparable, the proportions of delayed admissions and high Killip class (III/IV) were significantly higher in this population than in historical cohorts (n=197, 2015-2019). Our findings stress the importance of encouraging patients with ACS-related symptoms to visit medical services promptly, especially in non-epidemic areas.

摘要

我们调查了日本新冠病毒病2019(COVID-19)非流行地区急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)的发病率。这项观察性研究纳入了日本疫情期间出云市两家三级医院连续收治的ACS患者(n = 42,2020年3月至7月)。尽管每月的ACS发病率相当,但该人群中延迟入院和高Killip分级(III/IV级)的比例显著高于历史队列(n = 197,2015 - 2019年)。我们的研究结果强调了鼓励有ACS相关症状的患者及时就医的重要性,尤其是在非流行地区。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cefe/7939951/653acf8e58ba/circrep-3-95-g001.jpg

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