Ruff S J, Watson M R
Department of Surgery, Walla Walla Clinic, Washington 99362.
Am J Surg. 1988 May;155(5):651-4. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80136-3.
Magnetic resonance is a cost-effective imaging tool in the preoperative evaluation of abdominal aortic aneurysm, and yields more clinically relevant information than ultrasonography and computerized tomography. Magnetic resonance imaging has advantages over angiography in that is costs substantially less, is noninvasive, and reconstructs images in multiple planes. By utilizing multiplanar imaging, magnetic resonance imaging yields more information than angiography. The position of the left renal vein is imaged only by magnetic resonance, as is the origin of the superior mesenteric artery. Angiography remains important in patients with associated occlusive disease and claudication. The use of magnetic resonance in the emergent setting is limited at this time.
磁共振成像在腹主动脉瘤的术前评估中是一种性价比高的成像工具,并且比超声和计算机断层扫描能提供更多具有临床相关性的信息。磁共振成像相较于血管造影具有优势,因为其成本大幅降低、无创且能在多个平面重建图像。通过利用多平面成像,磁共振成像比血管造影能提供更多信息。左肾静脉的位置只有通过磁共振成像才能显示,肠系膜上动脉的起源也是如此。血管造影在伴有闭塞性疾病和跛行的患者中仍然很重要。目前,磁共振成像在紧急情况下的应用有限。