Suppr超能文献

成功使用司库奇尤单抗治疗儿童泛发性脓疱型银屑病:病例系列。

Successful treatment of paediatric generalized pustular psoriasis with secukinumab: a case series.

机构信息

Paediatric Dermatology Unit, Department of Paediatrics, Women & Children Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

出版信息

J Dermatolog Treat. 2022 May;33(3):1769-1773. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2021.1899111. Epub 2021 Mar 11.

Abstract

Generalized Pustular Psoriasis (GPP) is a rare, severe, life-threatening form of psoriasis and accounts for up to 13.1% of all childhood psoriasis. Common first-line systemic treatment for pediatric patients with GPP include oral acitretin, cyclosporin and methotrexate which have varying efficacy and side effects but multiple interventions are often needed to induce remission and maintain long term control. Recently, the anti IL 17 A monoclonal antibody secukinumab have been shown to be effective in adult patients with GPP; however, there is lack of evidence of its usage in the pediatric population. We describe a case series of 4 pediatric patients with GPP who were treated with off-label use of secukinumab. All four patients had marked clearance and reduction in Generalized Pustular Psoriasis Area & Severity Score (GPPASI) within first 48 h of first injection with subsequent almost complete to complete clearance of skin lesions by 1 month follow up. In conclusion, secukinumab was found to be successful in inducing remission, with rapid clearance and maintaining remission, with or without combination with other systemic agents for pediatric GPP.

摘要

泛发性脓疱型银屑病(GPP)是一种罕见的、严重的、危及生命的银屑病形式,占儿童银屑病的 13.1%。GPP 儿科患者的常见一线系统治疗包括口服阿维 A、环孢素和甲氨蝶呤,它们具有不同的疗效和副作用,但通常需要多种干预措施来诱导缓解并维持长期控制。最近,抗白细胞介素 17A 单克隆抗体司库奇尤单抗已被证明对 GPP 成年患者有效;然而,在儿科人群中使用它的证据不足。我们描述了 4 例 GPP 儿科患者的病例系列,他们使用司库奇尤单抗进行标签外治疗。所有 4 例患者在首次注射后的 48 小时内皮肤病变有明显清除和减少,全身性脓疱型银屑病面积和严重程度指数(GPPASI)明显下降,随后在 1 个月的随访中皮肤病变几乎完全或完全清除。总之,司库奇尤单抗被发现可成功诱导缓解,具有快速清除和维持缓解的作用,无论是否与其他全身药物联合使用,对儿童 GPP 均有效。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验