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面向老年人群体的智能家居:在新冠疫情爆发期间尤为重要。

Smart homes for the older population: particularly important during the COVID-19 outbreak.

作者信息

Gawrońska Karolina, Lorkowski Jacek

机构信息

Rehabilitation Centre of the Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of the Internal Affairs and Administration in Warsaw, Poland.

Clinical Department of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Sports Medicine of the Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of the Internal Affairs and Administration in Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Reumatologia. 2021;59(1):41-46. doi: 10.5114/reum.2021.103939. Epub 2021 Feb 28.

Abstract

Osteoporosis, one of the leading causes of disability in older adults, significantly reduces the quality of life and leads to loss of independence. Dynamic development of "smart" solutions based on artificial intelligence more and more commonly applied in older people's houses may be an answer to the above issues. The aim of this study is to present selected "smart home" solutions for the diagnosis and prevention of falls in the older population through a literature review. The conducted meta-analysis based on a review of the scientific literature available in English and Polish in the Medline/PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and GBL databases was undertaken from 01.01.2015 to 01.10.2020 with the string search method using key words. According to the authors of this study, the development of new technology based on artificial intelligence allows older people to live independently, which contributes to a higher level of life satisfaction and quality.

摘要

骨质疏松症是老年人致残的主要原因之一,它会显著降低生活质量并导致失去独立生活能力。基于人工智能的“智能”解决方案在老年人住房中的应用日益广泛,这可能是解决上述问题的答案。本研究的目的是通过文献综述,介绍一些用于诊断和预防老年人群跌倒的“智能家居”解决方案。本研究从2015年1月1日至2020年10月1日,采用关键词字符串搜索法,对Medline/PubMed、Embase、Scopus和GBL数据库中以英文和波兰文提供的科学文献进行综述,并进行了荟萃分析。根据本研究的作者,基于人工智能的新技术发展使老年人能够独立生活,这有助于提高生活满意度和生活质量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bcb8/7944953/3b53416842bf/RU-59-43368-g001.jpg

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